Samnites
E44057
The Samnites were an ancient Italic people of south-central Italy, known for their fierce resistance against Roman expansion during the Samnite Wars.
Observed surface forms (5)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Oscan peoples | 3 |
| Samnite tribes | 2 |
| Oscan-speaking Samnites | 1 |
| Samnite | 1 |
| Samnite League | 1 |
Statements (59)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | ancient Italic people ⓘ |
| archaeologicalSite |
Bovianum
ⓘ
surface form:
Bovianum Vetus
Pietrabbondante ⓘ |
| capital | Bovianum ⓘ |
| conflict |
Roman–Samnite Wars
ⓘ
surface form:
First Samnite War
Roman–Samnite Wars ⓘ
surface form:
Second Samnite War
Social War ⓘ Roman–Samnite Wars ⓘ
surface form:
Third Samnite War
|
| continent | Europe ⓘ |
| culturalPractice |
hill-fort settlements
ⓘ
use of Oscan inscriptions ⓘ warrior aristocracy ⓘ |
| defeatedBy | Roman Republic ⓘ |
| endOfIndependence | early 1st century BC ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Italic peoples ⓘ |
| incorporatedInto | Roman Republic ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Roman–Samnite Wars
ⓘ
surface form:
Samnite Wars against Rome
resistance to Roman expansion ⓘ |
| language | Oscan ⓘ |
| languageFamily | Osco-Umbrian languages ⓘ |
| legacy |
influence on Roman military equipment
ⓘ
place names in southern Italy ⓘ |
| mainCity |
Aesernia
ⓘ
Bovianum ⓘ Maleventum ⓘ Telesia ⓘ |
| militaryEquipment |
body armor
ⓘ
bronze helmet ⓘ oval shield ⓘ |
| militaryTactic | guerrilla warfare in mountainous terrain ⓘ |
| militaryUnit |
Samnite heavy infantry
ⓘ
Samnite infantry ⓘ Samnite mercenaries in foreign armies ⓘ |
| modernLocation |
Abruzzo
ⓘ
Apulia ⓘ Campania ⓘ Molise ⓘ |
| neighboringPeople |
Apulians
ⓘ
Campanians ⓘ Lucani ⓘ
surface form:
Lucanians
Romans ⓘ |
| pantheon |
Heracles
ⓘ
surface form:
Hercules
Jupiter ⓘ Venus ⓘ
surface form:
Mars
|
| politicalStatus |
Roman allies
ⓘ
Roman enemies ⓘ Roman subjects ⓘ federal tribal league ⓘ |
| region |
Southern Italy
ⓘ
surface form:
south-central Italy
|
| religion | Italic polytheism ⓘ |
| subgroup |
Caraceni
ⓘ
Caudini ⓘ Paeligni ⓘ
surface form:
Hirpini
Pentri ⓘ |
| territory | Samnium ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
3rd century BC
ⓘ
4th century BC ⓘ early 1st century BC ⓘ |
| tribalConfederation |
Samnites
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Samnite League
|
Referenced by (29)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Samnite tribes
this entity surface form:
Oscan peoples
this entity surface form:
Oscan-speaking Samnites
this entity surface form:
Samnite
this entity surface form:
Samnite tribes
this entity surface form:
Samnite League