Social War

E36806

The Social War was a conflict from 91–88 BCE in which Rome’s Italian allies revolted to gain Roman citizenship and equal political rights, fundamentally reshaping the Roman Republic’s structure.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Social War canonical 31

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient war
civil conflict
war
alsoKnownAs Bellum Sociale
Italian War
Marsic War
belligerent Italian allies of Rome
Marsic Confederation
Roman Republic
capitalOfRebels Corfinium
cause demand for Roman citizenship by Italian allies
demand for equal political rights within the Roman Republic
grievances over unequal distribution of land and spoils
consequence administrative reorganization of Italy
expansion of the Roman citizen body beyond the city of Rome
extension of voting rights to many Italians
increased centralization of power at Rome
transformation of the political structure of the Roman Republic
endDate 88 BCE
historicalPeriod Late Roman Republic
surface form: late Roman Republic
keyFigure Gaius Marius
Gaius Papius Mutilus
Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo
Lucius Cornelius Sulla
Lucius Julius Caesar
Quintus Poppaedius Silo
legislation Lex Iulia de civitate Latinis et sociis danda
Lex Plautia Papiria
Lex Pompeia
location Italian Peninsula
Roman Republic
opponent Apulians
Lucani
Marrucini
Martians
surface form: Marsians

Chieti
surface form: Peligni

Picentes
Samnites
Vestini
rebelInstitution consuls of Italia
Roman Senate
surface form: senate of Italia
rebelStateName Italy
surface form: Italia
relatedConflict Roman–Samnite Wars
Sulla’s First Civil War
result Roman victory
granting of Roman citizenship to most Italian allies
integration of Italian communities into the Roman citizen body
significance marked the political unification of Italy under Roman citizenship
startDate 91 BCE
triggerEvent assassination of Marcus Livius Drusus the Younger
failure of reforms proposed by Marcus Livius Drusus the Younger

Referenced by (31)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roman Republic notableEvent Social War
optimates relatedConflict Social War
subject surface form: Optimates
Late Roman Republic conflict Social War
Samnites conflict Social War
Marrucini participatedIn Social War
Vestini event Social War
Paeligni timePeriod Social War
Paeligni participatedIn Social War
Bellum Sociale hasEnglishName Social War
Italian War hasAlias Social War
Marsic War hasAlias Social War
Populares historicalContext Social War
Lex Pompeia hasContext Social War
Quintus Poppaedius Silo conflict Social War
Sullan civil war precededBy Social War
Vestinian event Social War
subject surface form: Vestinians
Marsi conflict Social War