Croton

E52278

Croton was an important ancient Greek city in southern Italy, renowned for its athletic achievements and as the home of the philosopher Pythagoras.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek city
polis
approximateFoundationDate c. 710 BC
associatedWithEvent spread of Pythagorean doctrines in Magna Graecia
countryDuringClassicalPeriod Greek Antiquity
surface form: Ancient Greece
defeatOfSybaris c. 510 BC
destroyedCity Sybaris
economyBasedOn agriculture
maritime trade
engagedInWarWith Sybaris
ethnicCharacter Achaean Greek colony
foundedBy Greek colonists from Achaea
foundedInCentury 8th century BC
geographicalFeatureNearby Esaro River
hadInstitution medical school of Croton
hadReputationFor health and physical fitness of its citizens
hadSanctuaryOf Hera Lacinia
hosted Pythagoreanism
surface form: Pythagorean brotherhood
knownFor Pythagorean philosophical community
athletic achievements
medical school
success at the Olympic Games
language Ancient Greek
laterCameUnderControlOf Bruttians
Lucanians
Roman Republic
locatedIn Magna Graecia
region of Bruttium
Southern Italy
surface form: southern Italy
locatedInPresentDay Crotone, Calabria, Italy
militaryLeaderInWarWithSybaris Milo of Croton
modernSuccessorSettlement Crotone
nearbySanctuaryLocation Cape Lacinion
notableCitizen Democedes of Croton
Milo of Croton
Pythagoras
surface form: Pythagoras of Samos
partOf Greek colonies in Italy
peakProsperityPeriod 6th century BC
philosophicalSchool Pythagoreanism
politicalStructure oligarchic government at various periods
regionInRomanPeriod Bruttium
regionType coastal city
religion ancient Greek religion
RomanName Crotona
situatedOn Ionian Sea coast
traditionalFounder Myskellos of Rhypes
typeOfSettlement port city

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Metapontum alliedWith Croton
Sybaris conflictedWith Croton
Sybaris destroyedBy Croton
Magna Graecia hasPart Croton
Bruttium importantCity Croton
Pythagoras residence Croton