Socrates

E2377

Socrates was a classical Athenian philosopher renowned as a founder of Western philosophy, known for his method of questioning and his trial and execution in Athens.

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Observed surface forms (5)


Statements (75)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Socratic philosopher
ancient Greek
classical Athenian philosopher
human
philosopher
associatedWith Aristophanes' play Clouds
Phaedo
surface form: Plato's dialogues

Xenophon
surface form: Xenophon's writings
birthPlace Athens
causeOfDeath execution by drinking hemlock
child Lamprocles
Menexenus (son)
Sophroniscus (son)
citizenship Greek Antiquity
surface form: Ancient Greece

Classical Athens
convictedOf corrupting the youth of Athens
impiety
dateOfBirth 5th century BCE
circa 470 BCE
dateOfDeath 399 BCE
fieldOfWork epistemology
ethics
moral philosophy
gender male
influenced Antisthenes
Aristippus
Cynicism
Euclid of Megara
Plato
Stoicism
Western philosophy
Xenophon
influencedBy Anaxagoras
Heraclitus
Parmenides
Presocratic philosophers
knownFor Socratic method of questioning
claiming to know that he knew nothing
dialogue-based inquiry
elenchus (cross-examination)
ethical focus of philosophy
languageSpoken Ancient Greek
legacy central character in Platonic dialogues
foundational figure in Western philosophical tradition
origin of Socratic irony concept
mannerOfDeath capital punishment
method Socratic method
elenchus
militaryService Athenian army
movement Classical Greek philosophy
Western philosophy
name Socrates self-link
nativeName Σωκράτης
notableFor Socratic method
Socratic problem
founding figure of Western philosophy
his execution by hemlock
his trial in Athens
occupation philosopher
teacher
parent Phaenarete (mother)
Sophroniscus (father)
participatedIn Peloponnesian War
philosophicalSchool Socratic method
surface form: Socratic school
placeOfDeath Athens
portrayedIn Aristophanes' play Clouds
surface form: Aristophanes' Clouds

Apology of Socrates
surface form: Plato's Apology

Crito
surface form: Plato's Crito

Phaedo
surface form: Plato's Phaedo

Plato's Symposium
Xenophon's Apology of Socrates
Xenophon
surface form: Xenophon's Memorabilia
religiousBelief traditional Athenian religion (contested)
servedAs hoplite
spouse Xanthippe

Referenced by (143)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Phaedo featuresCharacter Socrates
Phaedrus featuresCharacter Socrates
Philebus featuresCharacter Socrates
Statesman featuresCharacter Socrates
Theaetetus featuresCharacter Socrates
Timaeus featuresCharacter Socrates
School of Socrates foundedBy Socrates
subject surface form: Trial of Socrates
Socrates' Thinkery hasLeader Socrates
this entity surface form: Socrates (character)
School of Socrates hasMember Socrates
Socratic family hasMember Socrates
Sophroniscus hasRelative Socrates
Socratic family headOfFamily Socrates
Anaxagoras influenced Socrates
Antisthenes influencedBy Socrates
Aristippus influencedBy Socrates
Aristotle influencedBy Socrates
Cynic school influencedBy Socrates
Cynicism influencedBy Socrates
Epictetus influencedBy Socrates
Epicurus influencedBy Socrates
Euclid of Megara influencedBy Socrates
Marcus Aurelius influencedBy Socrates
Megarian school influencedBy Socrates
Memorabilia influencedBy Socrates
this entity surface form: historical Socrates
Plato influencedBy Socrates
Zeno of Citium influencedBy Socrates
Apology mainCharacter Socrates
Charmides mainCharacter Socrates
subject surface form: Euthydemus