Western philosophy

E12010

Western philosophy is the intellectual tradition that originated in ancient Greece and developed through European thought, encompassing major movements such as rationalism, empiricism, idealism, and existentialism and shaping modern science, politics, ethics, and metaphysics.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Western philosophy tradition 1
Western science 1

Statements (76)

Predicate Object
instanceOf intellectual tradition
philosophical tradition
addressesQuestion foundations of morality
meaning of existence
nature of political authority
nature of reality
possibility of knowledge
contrastsWith Eastern philosophy
developedIn Europe
hasCulturalContext Western civilization
surface form: Western world
hasHistoricalPeriod Renaissance Platonism
surface form: Renaissance philosophy

ancient philosophy
contemporary philosophy
early modern philosophy
medieval philosophy
modern philosophy
hasKeyFigure Aristotle
Baruch Spinoza
Bertrand Russell
David Hume
Friedrich Nietzsche
G. W. F. Hegel
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Immanuel Kant
Jean-Paul Sartre
John Locke
John Stuart Mill
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Martin Heidegger
Plato
René Descartes
Socrates
St. Thomas Aquinas
surface form: Thomas Aquinas
hasLanguageOfDiscourse English
French
German
Latin
ancient Greek
hasMethod conceptual analysis
dialectic
logical analysis
phenomenological description
scientific reasoning
hasOrigin ancient Greece
hasSubfield aesthetics
epistemology
ethics
logic
metaphysics
philosophy of language
philosophy of mind
philosophy of science
political philosophy
includesMovement Epicureanism
Scholastic theology
surface form: Scholasticism

Stoicism
analytic philosophy
critical theory
empiricism
existential phenomenology
existentialism
idealism
phenomenology
positivism
post-structuralism
pragmatism
rationalism
structuralism
influenced Enlightenment thought
Western education
Western legal systems
modern ethics
modern metaphysics
modern politics
modern science
timePeriod from 6th century BCE to present

Referenced by (18)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Book of Ecclesiastes influence Western philosophy
Augustine of Hippo influenced Western philosophy
Classical period influenced Western philosophy
Greek Antiquity influenced Western philosophy
Lyceum of Aristotle influenced Western philosophy
Presocratic philosophers influenced Western philosophy
Presocratic philosophers influenced Western philosophy
this entity surface form: Western science
Pythagoras influenced Western philosophy
Socrates influenced Western philosophy
Socratic method influenced Western philosophy
St. Augustine influenced Western philosophy
Thales of Miletus influenced Western philosophy
Western Marxism influencedBy Western philosophy
Athens isBirthplaceOf Western philosophy
Classical Greek philosophy partOf Western philosophy
Ionian school partOf Western philosophy
this entity surface form: Western philosophy tradition
A History of Western Philosophy subject Western philosophy