Sijistan

E225390

Sijistan (also known as Sistan) is a historical region in eastern Iran and southwestern Afghanistan that was an important center of early Islamic scholarship and culture.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Sijistan canonical 4
Sakastan 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical region
alsoKnownAs Sijistan
surface form: Sakastan

Sistan
borders Balochistan, Pakistan
surface form: Baluchistan

Hindu Kush
surface form: Hindu Kush region

Khorasan
capital Zaranj
conqueredBy Arabs
surface form: Arab Muslims
conqueredDuring Rashidun Caliphate
country Afghanistan
Iran
earlierReligion Buddhism
Zoroastrianism
historicalPeriod Islamic Golden Age
Sasanian Empire
surface form: Sasanian period

early Islamic period
importantFor Islamic culture
Islamic jurisprudence
early Islamic scholarship
hadith studies
knownFor desert climate
irrigation systems
oasis agriculture
languageHistoricallySpoken Eastern Iranian languages
Middle Persian language
surface form: Middle Persian

Persian language
surface form: Persian
locatedIn eastern Iran
southwestern Afghanistan
majorCity Nimruz
Zabol
Zaranj
modernEquivalent Nimruz Province
Sistan and Baluchestan Province
namedAfter Saka people
surface form: Saka
partOf Greater Iran
Khorasan
surface form: Khorasan region
presentIn Afghan national history
Iranian national history
producedScholar Abu Dawud al-Sijistani
Abu Hatim al-Sijistani
Ibrahim ibn Yaqub al-Sijistani
religion Islam
strategicLocationOn Silk Road branches
trade routes between Iran and India
traversedBy Helmand River
underRuleOf Ghaznavid Empire
surface form: Ghaznavid dynasty

Saffarid dynasty
Samanid Empire
surface form: Samanid dynasty

Seljuk Empire
Timurid dynasty
surface form: Timurid Empire

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.