Abbasid Revolution

E224704

The Abbasid Revolution was the mid-8th-century uprising that overthrew the Umayyad Caliphate and established the Abbasid dynasty as the new Islamic ruling power.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic history event
civil war
revolution
alsoKnownAs Abbasid Revolution
surface form: Abbasid Revolution of 750

Abbasid Revolution
surface form: Abbasid uprising
caused consolidation of Persian bureaucratic influence in the caliphate
shift of political center to Baghdad region
centerOfOperations Khorasan
surface form: Khurasan
conflictWith Umayyad Caliphate
endDate 750
followedBy Abbasid Caliphate
Islamic Golden Age
historicalSignificance facilitated greater integration of non-Arab Muslims into the ruling elite
marked the end of the first Arab empire phase of Islam
ideologicalMotive appeal to the family of the Prophet
demand for equality of non-Arab Muslims
opposition to Umayyad Arab favoritism
keyBattle Battle of the Zab
keyEvent massacre of Umayyads at Abu Futrus
proclamation of Abu al-Abbas al-Saffah as caliph
ledBy Banu Hashim
surface form: Abbasid family

Abu Muslim
surface form: Abu Muslim al-Khurasani
location Greater Iran
Iraq
Khorasan
surface form: Khurasan

Syria
Transoxiana
mainDate mid-8th century
opposedBy Marwan II
Umayyad Caliphate
surface form: Umayyad ruling elite
overthrew Umayyad Caliphate
partOf Islamic Golden Age
surface form: Islamic Golden Age (prelude)
precededBy Third Fitna
Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
surface form: Umayyad–Abbasid rivalry
relatedTo Abbasid Caliphate
Early Muslim conquests
surface form: Islamic conquests

Umayyad Caliphate
religion Islam
resultedIn end of Umayyad rule in most of the Islamic world
establishment of the Abbasid Caliphate
rise of the Abbasid dynasty
transfer of the caliphal capital from Syria to Iraq
slogan al-rida min Al Muhammad
startDate 747
supportedBy Khurasani Arabs
Shia groups
discontented Arab tribes
non-Arab Muslims (mawali)
usedSymbol black banners

Referenced by (32)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Marwan II conflict Abbasid Revolution
Third Fitna hasMainParticipants Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid movement
Third Fitna followedBy Abbasid Revolution
as-Saffah eventParticipatedIn Abbasid Revolution
subject surface form: As-Saffah
Battle of the Zab partOf Abbasid Revolution
Battle of the Zab conflict Abbasid Revolution
Battle of the Zab belligerent Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid movement
Battle of the Zab precededBy Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid revolutionary campaigns in Khurasan
Battle of the Zab followedBy Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid conquest of Damascus
Marwan the Donkey opponent Abbasid Revolution
subject surface form: Marwan II
this entity surface form: Abbasid movement
Marwan the Donkey conflict Abbasid Revolution
subject surface form: Marwan II
Abbasid forces participatedIn Abbasid Revolution
House of Marwan overthrownBy Abbasid Revolution
House of Marwan significantEvent Abbasid Revolution
Abbasid Revolution alsoKnownAs Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid uprising
Abbasid Revolution alsoKnownAs Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid Revolution of 750
Umayyad–Abbasid conflict conflictBetween Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid movement
Umayyad–Abbasid conflict hasPart Abbasid Revolution
Umayyad–Abbasid conflict hasPart Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid takeover of Kufa
Umayyad–Abbasid conflict significantEvent Abbasid Revolution
Abbasid uprising in Khorasan partOf Abbasid Revolution
the Blood-Shedder historicalContext Abbasid Revolution
House of Abbas cameToPowerThrough Abbasid Revolution
Islamic civil wars hasComponentConflict Abbasid Revolution
Islamic civil wars hasKeyParticipant Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Abbasid movement
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan conflict Abbasid Revolution
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan overthrownBy Abbasid Revolution
Marwan al-Himar overthrownBy Abbasid Revolution
Marwan al-Himar conflict Abbasid Revolution
Marwan al-Himar notableEvent Abbasid Revolution
this entity surface form: Fall of the Umayyad dynasty in the East