Umayyad–Abbasid conflict

E224706

The Umayyad–Abbasid conflict was a protracted 8th-century power struggle in the early Islamic world that culminated in the Abbasid overthrow of the Umayyad Caliphate and the establishment of a new ruling dynasty.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf civil war
historical conflict
power struggle
cause claims of Abbasid family to the caliphate
discontent among non-Arab Muslims (mawali)
political opposition to Umayyad rule
regional grievances in Khurasan
chronologicalPredecessor Second Fitna
conflictBetween Abbasid Caliphate
Abbasid Revolution
surface form: Abbasid movement

Umayyad Caliphate
endTime 750
followedBy Abbasid Caliphate
hasPart Abbasid Revolution
Abbasid seizure of Damascus
Abbasid Revolution
surface form: Abbasid takeover of Kufa

Battle of the Zab
historicalPeriod early Abbasid period
late Umayyad period
ideologicalAspect competition over leadership of the Muslim community
use of pro-Hashimite propaganda
location Iraq
Khorasan
surface form: Khurasan

Mesopotamia
Syria
early Islamic world
mainResult end of Umayyad rule in most of the Islamic world
establishment of the Abbasid Caliphate
overthrow of the Umayyad Caliphate
notableOutcome massacre of many members of the Umayyad family
shift of political center from Syria to Iraq
survival of an Umayyad branch in al-Andalus
opponent Abbasid Caliphate
surface form: Abbasid dynasty

Umayyad Caliphate
surface form: Umayyad dynasty
partOf Islamic civil wars
history of the early Islamic caliphates
religiousContext Islam
significantEvent Abbasid Revolution
Battle of the Zab
significantFigure Abu Muslim
surface form: Abu Muslim al-Khurasani

Abu al-ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad
surface form: Abu al-ʿAbbās al-Saffāḥ

Ibrahim ibn Muhammad
surface form: Ibrahim ibn Muhammad (Imam of the Abbasids)

Marwan II
Al-Mansur
surface form: al-Mansur
startTime 8th century
c. 740s
temporalContext 8th century CE

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Third Fitna partOf Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
Abbasid Revolution precededBy Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
this entity surface form: Umayyad–Abbasid rivalry
Abbasid uprising in Khorasan politicalContext Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
this entity surface form: Umayyad–Abbasid rivalry
Islamic civil wars hasComponentConflict Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
this entity surface form: Abbasid–Umayyad conflict
Sakina bint Husayn associatedWith Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
this entity surface form: Umayyad–Hashimite conflict