Umayyad–Abbasid conflict
E224706
The Umayyad–Abbasid conflict was a protracted 8th-century power struggle in the early Islamic world that culminated in the Abbasid overthrow of the Umayyad Caliphate and the establishment of a new ruling dynasty.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Umayyad–Abbasid rivalry | 2 |
| Abbasid–Umayyad conflict | 1 |
| Umayyad–Abbasid conflict canonical | 1 |
| Umayyad–Hashimite conflict | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
civil war
ⓘ
historical conflict ⓘ power struggle ⓘ |
| cause |
claims of Abbasid family to the caliphate
ⓘ
discontent among non-Arab Muslims (mawali) ⓘ political opposition to Umayyad rule ⓘ regional grievances in Khurasan ⓘ |
| chronologicalPredecessor | Second Fitna ⓘ |
| conflictBetween |
Abbasid Caliphate
ⓘ
Abbasid Revolution ⓘ
surface form:
Abbasid movement
Umayyad Caliphate ⓘ |
| endTime | 750 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Abbasid Caliphate ⓘ |
| hasPart |
Abbasid Revolution
ⓘ
Abbasid seizure of Damascus ⓘ Abbasid Revolution ⓘ
surface form:
Abbasid takeover of Kufa
Battle of the Zab ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
early Abbasid period
ⓘ
late Umayyad period ⓘ |
| ideologicalAspect |
competition over leadership of the Muslim community
ⓘ
use of pro-Hashimite propaganda ⓘ |
| location |
Iraq
ⓘ
Khorasan ⓘ
surface form:
Khurasan
Mesopotamia ⓘ Syria ⓘ early Islamic world ⓘ |
| mainResult |
end of Umayyad rule in most of the Islamic world
ⓘ
establishment of the Abbasid Caliphate ⓘ overthrow of the Umayyad Caliphate ⓘ |
| notableOutcome |
massacre of many members of the Umayyad family
ⓘ
shift of political center from Syria to Iraq ⓘ survival of an Umayyad branch in al-Andalus ⓘ |
| opponent |
Abbasid Caliphate
ⓘ
surface form:
Abbasid dynasty
Umayyad Caliphate ⓘ
surface form:
Umayyad dynasty
|
| partOf |
Islamic civil wars
ⓘ
history of the early Islamic caliphates ⓘ |
| religiousContext | Islam ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
Abbasid Revolution
ⓘ
Battle of the Zab ⓘ |
| significantFigure |
Abu Muslim
ⓘ
surface form:
Abu Muslim al-Khurasani
Abu al-ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ⓘ
surface form:
Abu al-ʿAbbās al-Saffāḥ
Ibrahim ibn Muhammad ⓘ
surface form:
Ibrahim ibn Muhammad (Imam of the Abbasids)
Marwan II ⓘ Al-Mansur ⓘ
surface form:
al-Mansur
|
| startTime |
8th century
ⓘ
c. 740s ⓘ |
| temporalContext | 8th century CE ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Umayyad–Abbasid rivalry
this entity surface form:
Umayyad–Abbasid rivalry
this entity surface form:
Abbasid–Umayyad conflict
this entity surface form:
Umayyad–Hashimite conflict