National Diet

E2137

The National Diet is Japan’s bicameral national legislature, consisting of the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors, responsible for making laws and overseeing the government.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf bicameral legislature
national legislature
parliament
branchOf legislative branch of Japan
budgetApprovalRequiredFor Government of Japan
buildingStyle Art Deco
cannotBeDissolved House of Councillors of Japan
capital Tokyo
constitutionalStatus highest organ of state power in Japan
sole law-making organ of the state
country Japan
dissolutionAppliesTo House of Representatives of Japan
elects Prime Minister of Japan
foundedBy Constitution of Japan
hasJurisdiction Japan
hasPart House of Councillors of Japan
House of Representatives of Japan
inception 1947
languageUsed Japanese
legalBasis Constitution of Japan
legislativeBody House of Councillors of Japan
House of Representatives of Japan
location Chiyoda, Tokyo
lowerHouse House of Representatives of Japan
mainFunction approval of the national budget
designation of the Prime Minister of Japan
lawmaking
oversight of the government
ratification of treaties
meetingPlace National Diet Building
nativeName 国会
nativeNameLanguage ja
numberOfHouses 2
officialName National Diet of Japan
oversees Cabinet of Japan
precededBy Imperial Diet
replaced Imperial Diet
sessionType extraordinary session
ordinary session
special session
termLengthLowerHouse 4 years
termLengthUpperHouse 6 years
treatyApprovalRequiredFor Government of Japan
upperHouse House of Councillors of Japan
votingSystemLowerHouse parallel voting
votingSystemUpperHouse open-list proportional representation
single non-transferable vote

Referenced by (106)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
House of Councillors ("National Diet of Japan")
House of Councillors chamber ("National Diet of Japan")
House of Representatives (Japan) ("National Diet of Japan")
House of Representatives of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Nobutaka Machimura ("Japanese National Diet")
Sanae Takaichi ("National Diet of Japan")
Seiko Noda ("National Diet of Japan")
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Takako Doi ("Japanese National Diet")
Vice Speaker of the House of Representatives (Japan) ("National Diet of Japan")
Vice-President of the House of Councillors ("National Diet of Japan")
partOf
Article 45 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 47 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 49 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 50 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 51 of the Constitution of Japan ("members of the National Diet")
Article 52 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 53 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 56 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 57 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 60 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
appliesTo
Hiroshima 1st district ("National Diet of Japan")
Japan Democratic Party ("National Diet of Japan")
Law Regarding the National Flag and National Anthem ("National Diet of Japan")
Natsuo Yamaguchi ("National Diet of Japan")
President of the House of Councillors
Toshimitsu Motegi ("National Diet of Japan")
legislativeBody
Cabinet of Japan
Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Minister of Transport of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Naikaku Sōri Daijin ("National Diet of Japan")
Prime Minister of Japan
reportsTo
Article 52 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 53 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 67 of the Constitution of Japan
bindingOn
Naikaku Sōri Daijin ("National Diet of Japan")
Prime Minister of Japan
Sōri Daijin ("National Diet of Japan")
nominatedBy
National Diet ("National Diet of Japan")
The Diet
国会 ("日本国国会")
officialName
Article 41 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 42 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
Article 43 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
subject
Cabinet of Japan
Naikaku ("National Diet of Japan")
appointmentOnAdviceOf
Cabinet of Japan
Ministers of State (Japan) ("National Diet of Japan")
collectiveResponsibilityTo
Article 42 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan as the highest organ of state power")
Article 42 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan as the sole law-making organ of the State")
defines
Imperial Household Law ("National Diet of Japan")
Law Regarding the National Flag and National Anthem ("National Diet of Japan")
enactedBy
Hirofumi Hirano ("National Diet of Japan")
Natsuo Yamaguchi ("National Diet of Japan")
memberOf
Cabinet of Japan
Naikaku ("National Diet of Japan")
responsibleTo
Chiyoda
Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
seatOf
The Cabinet
accountableTo
Imperial Diet ("Imperial Japanese Diet")
alsoKnownAs
President of the House of Councillors ("National Diet of Japan")
appliesToJurisdiction
House of Representatives has priority on budget approval ("National Diet of Japan")
appliesToLegislature
Three Non-Nuclear Principles of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
approvedBy
House of Representatives has priority in designating the Prime Minister ("National Diet of Japan")
associatedWith
Act on National Holidays ("National Diet of Japan")
authority
Government of Japan
budgetApprovedBy
Government of Japan
cabinetNominationBy
House of Councillors chamber ("National Diet of Japan")
category
Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
concerns
Article 52 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
concernsInstitution
Constitution of Japan
definesLegislature
Constitution of Japan ("House of Representatives of Japan")
definesLowerHouse
Article 67 of the Constitution of Japan
definesRelationshipBetween
Article 67 of the Constitution of Japan
designatesElectingBody
Jimintō ("National Diet of Japan")
dominantIn
Kenta Izumi ("National Diet of Japan")
employer
Article 47 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
empowers
Article 56 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
enforcedBy
Article 42 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
establishes
Nihon-koku Kenpō
establishesInstitution
Article 41 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
establishesStatusOf
Kanagawa 11th district ("National Diet of Japan")
governmentalJurisdiction
Article 43 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
governsInstitution
Judiciary of Japan
hasCheckAndBalanceWith
Nikai faction ("National Diet of Japan")
inLegislature
House of Representatives of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
isLowerHouseOf
Tokyo ("National Diet of Japan")
isSeatOf
President of the Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) ("National Diet of Japan")
legislativeBodyInvolved
Government of Japan
legislativeBranch
Government of Japan
legislativePowerVestedIn
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
legislature
Government of Japan
legislatureName
National Diet Building ("National Diet of Japan")
occupant
Emperor of Japan ("National Diet sessions")
opens
Naikaku ("National Diet of Japan")
overseenBy
Meiji era ("Imperial Diet")
parliament
Japanese Communist Party ("National Diet of Japan")
participatesIn
National Diet ("Imperial Diet")
precededBy
Article 52 of the Constitution of Japan ("convocation of the National Diet")
regulates
Article 51 of the Constitution of Japan
relatedTo
National Diet ("Imperial Diet")
replaced
Imperial Diet ("National Diet of Japan")
replacedBy
Japan Socialist Party ("National Diet of Japan")
representedIn
Ministers of State (Japan) ("National Diet of Japan")
requiresApprovalBy
Article 67 of the Constitution of Japan
requiresElectionBy
Article 6 of the Constitution of Japan ("National Diet of Japan")
requiresPriorDecisionBy

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