South African English
E2048
South African English is the variety of English spoken in South Africa, characterized by distinctive pronunciation, vocabulary, and influences from Afrikaans and indigenous African languages.
All labels observed (7)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| South African English canonical | 5 |
| Black South African English | 1 |
| Cape Flats English dialect | 1 |
| English South African | 1 |
| Indian South African English | 1 |
| South African Indian English | 1 |
| White South African English | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
dialect of English
ⓘ
variety of English ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo | British English ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
distinctive pronunciation
ⓘ
distinctive vocabulary ⓘ lexical borrowings from Afrikaans ⓘ lexical borrowings from Bantu languages ⓘ rhoticity generally absent ⓘ vowel system distinct from British English ⓘ |
| hasInfluenceFrom |
Afrikaans
ⓘ
Xhosa ⓘ Zulu ⓘ other indigenous African languages ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
distinct realization of KIT vowel
ⓘ
merger patterns influenced by Afrikaans phonology ⓘ non-rhotic postvocalic /r/ ⓘ |
| hasVariant |
South African English
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Black South African English
Coloured South African English ⓘ South African English self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Indian South African English
South African English self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
White South African English
|
| hasWord |
bakkie (meaning pickup truck)
ⓘ
braai (meaning barbecue) ⓘ eish (expression of surprise or dismay) ⓘ howzit (informal greeting) ⓘ is it? (used as discourse marker) ⓘ ja (meaning yes, from Afrikaans) ⓘ just now (with local temporal meaning) ⓘ kiff (slang for cool or great) ⓘ lekker (meaning nice or good) ⓘ now now (with local temporal meaning) ⓘ robot (meaning traffic light) ⓘ shame (with distinctive pragmatic use) ⓘ takkies (meaning sneakers or trainers) ⓘ |
| historicallyInfluencedBy |
Afrikaans-accented English
ⓘ
British English ⓘ Received Pronunciation ⓘ |
| languageBranch | Germanic languages ⓘ |
| languageFamily | Indo-European languages ⓘ |
| languageSubbranch | West Germanic languages ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | one of the major varieties of World Englishes ⓘ |
| spokenIn | South Africa ⓘ |
| usedAs | lingua franca in South Africa ⓘ |
| usedBy | speakers of diverse ethnic backgrounds in South Africa ⓘ |
| usedIn |
business in South Africa
ⓘ
education in South Africa ⓘ government in South Africa ⓘ media in South Africa ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Latin alphabet ⓘ |
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
White South African English
this entity surface form:
Black South African English
this entity surface form:
Indian South African English
this entity surface form:
English South African
this entity surface form:
Cape Flats English dialect
this entity surface form:
South African Indian English