Triple

T441158
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Zulu E10115 entity
Predicate loanwordsInto P11431 FINISHED
Object South African English E2048 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: South African English | Statement: [Zulu, loanwordsInto, South African English]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: South African English
Context triple: [Zulu, loanwordsInto, South African English]
  • A. South African English chosen
    South African English is the variety of English spoken in South Africa, characterized by distinctive pronunciation, vocabulary, and influences from Afrikaans and indigenous African languages.
  • B. South African
    South African refers to a person from South Africa, a diverse country at the southern tip of the African continent known for its complex history, multicultural society, and significant economic and political influence in the region.
  • C. Zulu
    Zulu is a Bantu language of the Nguni group spoken primarily in South Africa and widely influential in the country’s culture and other local languages.
  • D. Australasian English
    Australasian English is the group of English varieties spoken primarily in Australia and New Zealand, characterized by distinct accents, vocabulary, and regional usage.
  • E. Afrikaans
    Afrikaans is a West Germanic language spoken mainly in South Africa and Namibia, originating from 17th-century Dutch and influenced by various African and Asian languages.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: loanwordsInto
Context triple: [Zulu, loanwordsInto, South African English]
  • A. loanwordsFrom chosen
    Indicates that one language has borrowed words from another language.
  • B. hasCommonLoanwordsFrom
    Indicates that two languages share loanwords that originate from the same source language.
  • C. lexicalItem
    Indicates that one entity is a word or vocabulary unit associated with, or used to express, another entity (such as a concept, meaning, or linguistic entry).
  • D. linguisticallyRelatedTo
    Indicates that two entities are connected through a linguistic relationship, such as sharing a common language, origin, structure, or other language-based association.
  • E. lexifierLanguage
    Indicates that one language serves as the primary source or base language from which the core vocabulary and structure of another language, typically a pidgin or creole, are derived.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e8465ef481909655c681b01e2986 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ef2af84881909635ebbbb3465b1b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a43e71ec4c8190ac1b80c01e0e83ad completed March 1, 2026, 1:26 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2eddcf50c8190bfa0d1f8ee9f604a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:30 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.