Constituent Assembly of India

E19938

The Constituent Assembly of India was the sovereign body of elected representatives that drafted and adopted the Constitution of independent India between 1946 and 1950.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (62)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constituent assembly
legislative body
adoptedConstitutionDate 1949-11-26
adoptedInstrument Constitution of India
Jana Gana Mana
surface form: National Anthem of India

Tiranga (Indian national flag)
surface form: National Flag of India

Vande Mataram
surface form: National Song of India
adoptedPreambleDate 1949-11-26
alsoKnownAs Constituent Assembly of India
surface form: Constituent Assembly

Constituent Assembly of India
surface form: Indian Constituent Assembly
cameIntoForceOfConstitutionDate 1950-01-26
chairmanOfAdvisoryCommitteeOnFundamentalRights Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
surface form: Vallabhbhai Patel
chairmanOfDraftingCommittee B. R. Ambedkar
chairmanOfProvincialConstitutionCommittee Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
surface form: Vallabhbhai Patel
chairmanOfUnionConstitutionCommittee Jawaharlal Nehru
country India
dissolutionReason replacement by democratic Parliament under Constitution of India
draftingCommitteeMember Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer
B. L. Mitter
B. R. Ambedkar
D. P. Khaitan
K. M. Munshi
Md. Saadulla
N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar
T. T. Krishnamachari
electionMethod indirect election by provincial legislative assemblies
endDate 1950-01-24
establishedBy UK government
surface form: British Government

Cabinet Mission negotiations
surface form: Cabinet Mission Plan
firstMeetingDate 1946-12-09
firstMeetingPresidedBy Sachchidananda Sinha
historicalEra Indian independence movement
includedRepresentativesFrom British India
surface form: British Indian provinces

princely states
languageOfDebate English
Hindi
surface form: Hindustani
lastSessionDate 1950-01-24
legalSuccessor Constituent Assembly of India self-linksurface differs
surface form: Provisional Parliament of India
location New Delhi, India
surface form: New Delhi
meetsIn Central Hall
surface form: Central Hall of Parliament House

Constitution Hall
notableMember Hansa Mehta
Jawaharlal Nehru
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
Sarojini Naidu
Shyama Prasad Mukherjee
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
surface form: Vallabhbhai Patel
numberOfMembers 389
numberOfMembersAfterPartition 299
numberOfSessions 11
numberOfSittings 165
politicalPartyDominance Indian National Congress
president Rajendra Prasad
purpose adopt Constitution of India
Constitution of India
surface form: draft Constitution of India
replacedBy Lok Sabha
Parliament of India
Rajya Sabha
sovereignty sovereign body
startDate 1946-12-09
vicePresident H. C. Mukherjee

Referenced by (41)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Indian National Congress participatedIn Constituent Assembly of India
Vande Mataram declaredNationalSongBy Constituent Assembly of India
Jana Gana Mana adoptionContext Constituent Assembly of India
Dominion of India legislature Constituent Assembly of India
Legislative Assembly replacedBy Constituent Assembly of India
subject surface form: Legislative Assembly (British India)
Legislative Assembly replacedBy Constituent Assembly of India
subject surface form: Legislative Assembly (British India)
this entity surface form: Provisional Parliament of India
Constituent Assembly of India alsoKnownAs Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Indian Constituent Assembly
Constituent Assembly of India alsoKnownAs Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Constituent Assembly
Constituent Assembly of India legalSuccessor Constituent Assembly of India self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Provisional Parliament of India
Tryst with Destiny speech deliveredAt Constituent Assembly of India
Constitution of India adoptedBy Constituent Assembly of India
Article 52 of the Constitution of India enactedBy Constituent Assembly of India
B. R. Ambedkar notableWork Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Drafting of the Constitution of India
B. R. Ambedkar memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
Tiranga (Indian national flag) adoptedBy Constituent Assembly of India
subject surface form: Tiranga
Rajendra Prasad participatedIn Constituent Assembly of India
Article 80 of the Constitution of India draftedBy Constituent Assembly of India
Article 84 of the Constitution of India framedBy Constituent Assembly of India
Sucheta Kriplani associatedWith Constituent Assembly of India
Council of State (British India) successorInstitution Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Provisional Parliament of India
B. L. Mitter memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
B. L. Mitter memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly of India
Rajkumari Amrit Kaur officeContested Constituent Assembly of India
Constitution Hall usedBy Constituent Assembly of India
Hansa Mehta memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
H. C. Mukherjee memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer participantIn Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Constituent Assembly debates
Army Act, 1950 enactedBy Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Constituent Assembly of India (Legislative)
D. P. Khaitan memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
D. P. Khaitan memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly of India
N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar participatedIn Constituent Assembly of India
Constituent Assembly of Pakistan precededBy Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Constituent Assembly of India (for British Indian constitutional functions)
P. Subbarayan memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar associatedWith Constituent Assembly of India
Article 370 of the Constitution of India draftedBy Constituent Assembly of India
Part VIII of the Constitution of India adoptedBy Constituent Assembly of India
House of Parliament predecessor Constituent Assembly of India
subject surface form: Parliament of India
Jagjivan Ram memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
Jagjivan Ram memberOf Constituent Assembly of India
this entity surface form: Provisional Parliament of India
Purushottam Das Tandon memberOf Constituent Assembly of India