War of the Rough Wooing

E168473

The War of the Rough Wooing was a mid-16th-century conflict in which England sought to force a marriage alliance with Scotland by military aggression, devastating much of the Scottish Lowlands.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Anglo-Scottish war
war
chronology follows the Battle of Flodden (1513) in the sequence of Anglo-Scottish conflicts
precedes the Scottish Reformation crisis of the 1550s
commander Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset
surface form: Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset

Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset
surface form: Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford

Edward VI of England
Henry VIII of England
James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran
James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Arran
surface form: James Hamilton, Earl of Arran

James V of Scotland
Mary of Guise
Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox
conflictBetween Kingdom of England
Kingdom of Scotland
endTime 1551
hasCause Anglo-Scottish tensions following the death of James V of Scotland
English attempt to secure a marriage between Mary, Queen of Scots, and Edward, Prince of Wales
Henry VIII’s desire to dominate Scotland
involved House of Stuart
surface form: House of Stewart

Tudor dynasty
surface form: House of Tudor

Kingdom of France
location Northern England
Scotland
Central Lowlands of Scotland
surface form: Scottish Lowlands
mainTheater Scottish Borders
namedAfter English policy of coercive “wooing” for a marriage alliance
notableBattle Battle of Ancrum Moor
Battle of Pinkie Cleugh
Battle of Solway Moss
notableEvent Burning of Edinburgh in 1544
Devastation of the Scottish Borders
Sack of Leith
opponent Kingdom of England
Kingdom of Scotland
partOf Anglo-Scottish Wars
relatedTo Anglo-French Wars of the 16th century
Auld Alliance
Scottish Reformation
result Failure of English plan to marry Mary, Queen of Scots, to Edward VI
Heavy devastation of the Scottish Lowlands
Increased French influence in Scotland
Occupation of parts of southern Scotland by English garrisons
Strengthening of the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France
startTime 1543
treaty Treaty of London (1550)
surface form: Treaty of Boulogne (1550)

Treaty of Greenwich (1543)
surface form: Treaty of Greenwich

Treaty of Haddington

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Linlithgow Palace damagedDuring War of the Rough Wooing
Anglo-Scottish Wars hasPart War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Anglo-Scottish Wars significantEvent War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
St Andrews Castle damagedDuring War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset conflict War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland militaryConflict War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Armed forces of the Kingdom of Scotland engagedInConflict War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Kingdom of Scotland–Kingdom of England relations hasPart War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Scottish army conflict War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Battle of Pinkie Cleugh partOf War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Battle of Pinkie Cleugh conflict War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Battle of Pinkie Cleugh category War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Battles of the Rough Wooing
Battle of Ancrum Moor conflict War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Rough Wooing
Battle of Ancrum Moor cause War of the Rough Wooing
this entity surface form: Henry VIII’s policy of the Rough Wooing