Mechta

E145157

Mechta is the alternative name for Luna 1, the Soviet spacecraft that became the first human-made object to reach the vicinity of the Moon and enter a heliocentric orbit.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Mechta canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Soviet spacecraft
space probe
spacecraft
achieved first human-made object to enter heliocentric orbit
first human-made object to reach vicinity of the Moon
alternativeNameOf Luna 1
carriedInstrument Geiger counter
ion trap
magnetometer
micrometeorite detector
radio transmitter
scintillation counter
carriedPayload sodium gas for visible cloud experiment
communicationBand radio
countryOfOrigin Soviet Union
currentLocation heliocentric orbit
designer Sergei Korolev
discovered absence of detectable lunar magnetic field at flyby distance
outer belt of Earth’s radiation
epoch Space Race
finalOrbitType heliocentric orbit
followedBy Luna 2
hasAlternativeName Mechta
launchDate 1959-01-02
launchSite Baikonur Cosmodrome
Baikonur Cosmodrome
surface form: Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 1/5
launchVehicle Vostok-L rocket
mass 361 kg
missionType lunar flyby
planetary probe
scientific mission
objective study Moon vicinity
study interplanetary space
operator Soviet Union
Soviet space program
periapsisTarget Moon
powerSource battery
precededBy Luna 1
surface form: Luna E-1 No.1

Ye-6 series lunar landers
surface form: Luna E-1 No.2

Luna spacecraft
surface form: Luna E-1 No.3
primaryDestination Moon vicinity
program Luna programme
surface form: Luna program
relatedEvent early Soviet lunar missions
shape spherical
spaceAgency OKB-1
Soviet Academy of Sciences
status inactive
surfaceFeature antenna whips

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Luna 1 alsoKnownAs Mechta
Mechta hasAlternativeName Mechta
subject surface form: Luna 1