Salt March

E13503

The Salt March was a 1930 nonviolent protest led by Mahatma Gandhi against the British salt monopoly in colonial India, which became a pivotal act of civil disobedience in the Indian independence movement.


Statements (43)
Predicate Object
instanceOf civil disobedience campaign
event in the Indian independence movement
nonviolent protest
aim challenge to British authority
repeal of salt tax
alsoKnownAs Dandi March
Salt Satyagraha
cause British colonial salt laws
economic exploitation by British Raj
colonialPowerOpposed British Empire
commemoratedOn National Salt Satyagraha Memorial at Dandi
country India
distanceTraveled about 390 kilometers
endDate 1930-04-06
follows Non-Cooperation Movement
hasEffectOn delegitimization of British rule in India
rise of mass participation in Indian nationalism
strengthening of Gandhi’s leadership
ideology Gandhian nonviolence
initialParticipants 78 followers of Gandhi
leader Mahatma Gandhi
location Dandi
Gujarat
Sabarmati Ashram
mainEvent Gandhi making salt from seawater at Dandi
mediaCoverage extensive international press coverage
method civil disobedience
nonviolent resistance
movement Satyagraha
numberOfParticipants thousands of Indians
opposedTo British salt monopoly
salt tax in British India
organizedBy Indian National Congress
partOf Indian independence movement
politicalContext British Raj
precedes Civil Disobedience Movement (1930–1934)
result international attention to Indian independence movement
mass civil disobedience against salt laws across India
widespread arrests of Indian leaders
significance iconic example of nonviolent protest in world history
turning point in Indian struggle for independence
startDate 1930-03-12
year 1930


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