British salt monopoly
E70410
The British salt monopoly was a colonial policy in India that granted the British government exclusive control over the production and sale of salt, heavily taxing this essential commodity and sparking widespread resistance such as Gandhi’s Salt March.
Aliases (1)
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
colonial economic policy
→
monopoly → |
| appliesTo |
salt
→
salt export → salt import → salt manufacture → salt trade → |
| causeOf |
Civil Disobedience Movement
→
Salt March → boycotts of government salt → illegal salt manufacture → salt smuggling → |
| challengedBy |
Civil Disobedience Movement
→
Salt March → |
| country |
United Kingdom
→
|
| endTime |
1947
→
|
| hasEffect |
economic burden on Indian population
→
exclusive state control over salt distribution → exclusive state control over salt production → exclusive state control over salt sale → growth of anti-colonial sentiment → high salt taxes → increased salt prices → widespread popular resentment → |
| implementedBy |
British colonial government in India
→
|
| implementedIn |
British India
→
|
| legalBasis |
Salt Act
→
various British salt laws in India → |
| mainSubject |
salt production
→
salt taxation → state monopoly → |
| motivated |
revenue extraction for British colonial administration
→
|
| notableEvent |
Salt March
→
|
| opposedBy |
Indian National Congress
→
Indian nationalists → Mahatma Gandhi → peasants in British India → urban poor in British India → |
| participantIn |
Indian independence movement
→
|
| partOf |
British colonial economic system in India
→
British fiscal policy in India → |
| regulates |
salt distribution
→
salt pricing → salt production → |
| replacedBy |
liberalization of salt trade after Indian independence
→
|
| significantFor |
mobilization of mass civil disobedience
→
role in Indian independence struggle → symbolism of colonial oppression → |
| startTime |
19th century
→
|
Referenced by (2)
| Subject (surface form when different) | Predicate |
|---|---|
|
Salt March
("British colonial salt laws")
→
|
cause |
|
Salt March
→
|
opposedTo |