Cistercians

E129810

The Cistercians are a Catholic monastic order founded in 1098 that emphasized strict adherence to the Rule of St. Benedict, austerity, manual labor, and rural monastic life, becoming one of medieval Europe’s most influential religious movements.

All labels observed (22)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic religious order
monastic order
abbreviation O.Cist.
alsoKnownAs Cistercians
surface form: Order of Cîteaux
coFoundedBy Alberic of Cîteaux
Stephen Harding
emphasized architectural simplicity
austerity
liturgical simplicity
manual labor
rural monastic life
followedRule Rule of Saint Benedict
foundedBy Robert of Molesme
foundedInPlace Cîteaux Abbey
foundedInPresentDayCountry France
foundedInYear 1098
governedBy Abbot Primate
surface form: Abbot General

General Chapter
hasBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cistercian monks

Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cistercian nuns
hasFemaleBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cistercian nuns
hasHeadquarters Rome
hasLayAssociation lay brothers
hasReformBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance

Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Trappists
historicalPeriodOfGreatestExpansion 12th century
importantFigure Saint Bernard of Clairvaux
surface form: Bernard of Clairvaux
influenced European rural landscape
Western Christian mysticism
monastic architecture
knownFor agricultural innovation
development of granges
early Gothic architecture
expansion in 12th-century Europe
influence on medieval economy
influence on medieval spirituality
influence on medieval theology
land reclamation
simple Romanesque architecture
water management technology
motto Cruz de Cister
originatedFrom Benedictine monasticism
partOf Latin Church worldwide
surface form: Latin Church
practices communal liturgical prayer
lectio divina
manual work
religiousAffiliation Roman Catholicism
surface form: Catholic Church
vowsInclude conversion of life
obedience
stability

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (120)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Latin West dominantMonasticOrders Cistercians
Rule of Saint Benedict influenced Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Rule of Saint Benedict influenced Cistercians
this entity surface form: Trappist Order
Rule of Saint Benedict usedBy Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monasteries
Rule of Saint Benedict usedBy Cistercians
this entity surface form: Trappist monasteries
Melrose Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Katharina von Bora religiousOrder Cistercians
Newbattle Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Cistercian reform religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Fossanova Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Fossanova Abbey laterAffiliation Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Saint Bernard of Clairvaux memberOfOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Saint Bernard of Clairvaux patronage Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks
Melrose foundedBy Cistercians
subject surface form: Melrose Abbey
this entity surface form: Cistercian order
Knights Templar ruleBasedOn Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian rule
Neath Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Kirkstall Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Waverley Abbey (near Farnham) religiousOrder Cistercians
subject surface form: Waverley Abbey
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Couvent des Feuillants namedAfter Cistercians
this entity surface form: Feuillants (Cistercian reform branch)
Waverley Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Waverley Abbey partOf Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian order in England
Caldey Island hasReligiousCommunity Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks
Caldey Island religiousOrder Cistercians
Buckland Abbey foundedBy Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian order
Buckland Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Abbey of Hauterive religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Abbey of Hauterive belongsTo Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercians of the Common Observance
Cistercians alsoKnownAs Cistercians
this entity surface form: Order of Cîteaux
Cistercians hasBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks
Cistercians hasBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Cistercian nuns
Cistercians hasReformBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Trappists
Cistercians hasReformBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance
Cistercians hasFemaleBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Cistercian nuns
Abbaye de Chaalis religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Waltheof of Melrose memberOf Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Waltheof of Melrose veneratedIn Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Waltheof of Melrose monasticOrder Cistercians
Richard of Manners, Abbot of Melrose religiousOrder Cistercians
subject surface form: Richard of Manners
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Mepkin Plantation, South Carolina religiousOrder Cistercians
subject surface form: Mepkin Abbey
this entity surface form: Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance
Tarrant Crawford Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Jacqueline Pascal religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian
Whalley Abbey ruins religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Whalley Abbey ruins foundedBy Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks
Hailes Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Culross Abbey denomination Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian