Cistercians

E129810

The Cistercians are a Catholic monastic order founded in 1098 that emphasized strict adherence to the Rule of St. Benedict, austerity, manual labor, and rural monastic life, becoming one of medieval Europe’s most influential religious movements.

All labels observed (22)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic religious order
monastic order
abbreviation O.Cist.
alsoKnownAs Cistercians
surface form: Order of Cîteaux
coFoundedBy Alberic of Cîteaux
Stephen Harding
emphasized architectural simplicity
austerity
liturgical simplicity
manual labor
rural monastic life
followedRule Rule of Saint Benedict
foundedBy Robert of Molesme
foundedInPlace Cîteaux Abbey
foundedInPresentDayCountry France
foundedInYear 1098
governedBy Abbot Primate
surface form: Abbot General

General Chapter
hasBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cistercian monks

Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cistercian nuns
hasFemaleBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cistercian nuns
hasHeadquarters Rome
hasLayAssociation lay brothers
hasReformBranch Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance

Cistercians self-linksurface differs
surface form: Trappists
historicalPeriodOfGreatestExpansion 12th century
importantFigure Saint Bernard of Clairvaux
surface form: Bernard of Clairvaux
influenced European rural landscape
Western Christian mysticism
monastic architecture
knownFor agricultural innovation
development of granges
early Gothic architecture
expansion in 12th-century Europe
influence on medieval economy
influence on medieval spirituality
influence on medieval theology
land reclamation
simple Romanesque architecture
water management technology
motto Cruz de Cister
originatedFrom Benedictine monasticism
partOf Latin Church worldwide
surface form: Latin Church
practices communal liturgical prayer
lectio divina
manual work
religiousAffiliation Roman Catholicism
surface form: Catholic Church
vowsInclude conversion of life
obedience
stability

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (120)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Culross Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Wienhausen Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Fountains Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Rushen Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Poblet Monastery religiousOrder Cistercians
Poblet Monastery foundedBy Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks from Fontfroide Abbey
Abbey of Salem religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Abbey of Hautecombe religiousOrder Cistercians
Abbey of Hautecombe hasReligiousCommunity Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks
Wienhausen religiousTraditionAtAbbey Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian
Cymer Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Cistercian abbey (Cymer Abbey) religiousOrder Cistercians
subject surface form: Cymer Abbey
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
ruined abbey (Cymer Abbey) religiousOrder Cistercians
subject surface form: Cymer Abbey
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Aduard religiousOrderOfMonastery Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Aduard monasteryAffiliation Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian order of Clairvaux tradition
Valle Crucis Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Île Saint-Honorat hasReligiousCommunity Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks
Île Saint-Honorat monasticOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercians of the Strict Observance
Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance
Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Trappists
Nimbschen Cistercian convent memberOf Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Pontigny Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Pontigny Abbey partOf Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Eberbach Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Eberbach Abbey foundedBy Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks from Clairvaux Abbey
Chorin historicalAffiliation Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Chiesa di Santa Susanna associatedWithOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Arnaud Amalric memberOf Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Arnaud Amalric religiousOrder Cistercians
Balmerino Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Salve Regina associatedWithOrder Cistercians
Orval Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercians of the Strict Observance
Orval Abbey monasticOrderBranch Cistercians
this entity surface form: Trappists
Tironensian Order contemporaryWith Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Trzebnica Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Newbattle hasReligiousHeritage Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian order
German eastward expansion (Ostsiedlung) involvedOrganization Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Pope Benedict XII memberOf Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Pope Benedict XII order Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian
Henry the Bearded patronOf Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monasteries
Varnhem Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
Lérins Islands hasReligiousCommunity Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian monks
Kirklees Priory religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order
Pontigny hasReligiousOrderHistory Cistercians
Sweetheart Abbey foundingOrder Cistercians
Glenluce Abbey religiousOrder Cistercians
this entity surface form: Cistercian Order