Melrose Abbey

E28938

Melrose Abbey is a ruined medieval Cistercian monastery in the Scottish Borders, renowned for its Gothic architecture and historical significance as a royal burial site.


Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cistercian monastery
medieval abbey
ruined monastery
tourist attraction
architecturalStyle Gothic architecture
Romanesque architecture
associatedWith Robert the Bruce
Anglo-Scottish Wars
surface form: Wars of Scottish Independence
associatedWithAuthor Sir Walter Scott
surface form: Walter Scott
category Cistercian monasteries in Scotland
Monasteries in the Scottish Borders
constructionBegan 1136
containsBurial Alexander II of Scotland
James the Elder, 5th High Steward of Scotland
Richard of Manners, Abbot of Melrose
Waltheof of Melrose
containsHeartBurial Robert the Bruce
country Scotland
currentCondition ruin
damagedIn Anglo-Scottish Wars
surface form: Anglo-Scottish wars
dedicatedTo Saint Mary
surface form: Saint Mary the Virgin
diocese Diocese of St Andrews
dissolutionDate 16th century
dissolvedDuring Scottish Reformation
foundedBy David I of Scotland
foundingDate 1136
function monastic community
royal burial site
hasVisitorCentre true
heritageDesignation Category A listed building
Scheduled monument
inspiredWork The Lay of the Last Minstrel
locatedIn Melrose
locatedInHistoricRegion Roxburghshire
locatedInNation United Kingdom
locatedInRegion Scottish Borders
managedBy Historic Environment Scotland
nearRiver River Tweed
notableFeature decorative gargoyles
elaborate stone carvings
ornate choir
tracery windows
openToPublic true
orderFoundedFrom Rievaulx Abbey (vicinity)
surface form: Rievaulx Abbey
partiallyRebuiltInCentury 14th century
15th century
religiousAffiliation Roman Catholicism
surface form: Roman Catholic Church
religiousOrder Cistercians
surface form: Cistercian Order
sufferedAttack Edward II of England
King Richard II of England
surface form: Richard II of England

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Alexander II of Scotland burialPlace Melrose Abbey
Borders contains Melrose Abbey
Scottish Borders containsHistoricSite Melrose Abbey
David I of Scotland founded Melrose Abbey
Historic Environment Scotland manages Melrose Abbey