Kiliwa language

E11436

The Kiliwa language is an endangered indigenous language spoken by the Kiliwa people of northern Baja California, Mexico, known for its highly complex verbal morphology and status as one of the last surviving isolates within the Yuman linguistic area.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Kiliwa (language) 1

Statements (40)

Predicate Object
instanceOf endangered language
indigenous language
language
language isolate
alternateName Kiliwa
Kiliwa language
surface form: Kiliwa (language)
belongsTo indigenous languages of Baja California
indigenous languages of Mexico
contactLanguage Spanish
continent North America
country Mexico
endangerment very few fluent speakers
ethnicity Kiliwa people
hasDocumentation linguistic descriptions and grammars
hasGrammaticalFeature complex verbal affixation
derivational morphology on verbs
pronominal marking on verbs
hasISO639-3Code klb
hasPhonologicalFeature contrastive vowel length
rich consonant inventory
hasRevitalizationEffort documentation by linguists
local community initiatives
hasSociolinguisticSituation language shift to Spanish
hasSpeakerCommunity Kiliwa community of northern Baja California
isCulturallyAssociatedWith oral traditions of the Kiliwa people
traditional Kiliwa culture
isOneOf last surviving isolates within the Yuman area
isPartOf Yuman language family
surface form: Yuman linguistic area
languageFamily language isolate
morphology highly complex verbal morphology
name Kiliwa language self-link
region northern Baja California
spokenBy Kiliwa people
spokenIn Baja California
Mexico
status moribund
severely endangered
typology polysynthetic
wordOrder verb-final tendency
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kiliwa language alternateName Kiliwa language
this entity surface form: Kiliwa (language)
Kumiai closelyRelatedTo Kiliwa language
Yuman–Cochimí languages hasLanguage Kiliwa language
Mexican Cocopa hasLinguisticRelation Kiliwa language
Yuman language family hasMemberLanguage Kiliwa language
Kiliwa language Kiliwa language
Kiliwa people language Kiliwa language
Kiliwa language name Kiliwa language self-link
Paipai language relatedTo Kiliwa language