Sultan Abdul Hamid II

E107779

Caliph of Islam Ottoman sultan

Sultan Abdul Hamid II was the 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, known for his long and autocratic reign, pan-Islamic policies, and efforts at modernization amid growing internal and external pressures.

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All labels observed (7)

Label	Occurrences
Abdul Hamid II	12
Sultan Abdul Hamid II canonical	11
Sultan Abdulhamid II	6
Abdulhamid II	5
Abdülhamid II	4
Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II	1
Ottoman Sultan Abdulhamid II	1

Statements (65)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Caliph of Islam ⓘ Ottoman sultan ⓘ
birthDate	1842-09-21 ⓘ
birthPlace	Istanbul ⓘ Ottoman Empire ⓘ
burialPlace	Istanbul ⓘ Tomb of Mahmud II ⓘ surface form: Turbe of Mahmud II
capitalDuringReign	Istanbul ⓘ
child	Ayşe Sultan ⓘ Mehmed Selim ⓘ Naime Sultan ⓘ Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkadir ⓘ
conflict	Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) campaigns ⓘ surface form: Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
countryGoverned	Ottoman Empire ⓘ
deathDate	1918-02-10 ⓘ
deathPlace	Istanbul ⓘ Ottoman Empire ⓘ
dynasty	Ottoman dynasty ⓘ
era	late Ottoman period ⓘ
event	deposed in 1909 ⓘ
facedOppositionFrom	Committee of Union and Progress ⓘ Committee of Union and Progress ⓘ surface form: Young Turks
father	Sultan Abdülmecid I ⓘ surface form: Abdulmejid I
fullName	Sultan Abdul Hamid II self-link ⓘ surface form: Abdul Hamid II
house	Ottoman dynasty ⓘ surface form: House of Osman
implemented	pan-Islamic propaganda policies ⓘ state educational network expansion ⓘ telegraph and railway expansion ⓘ
knownFor	Hamidian massacres ⓘ surface form: Armenian massacres of the 1890s Hamidian massacres ⓘ Hejaz Railway ⓘ surface form: Hejaz Railway project autocratic rule ⓘ censorship ⓘ centralization of power ⓘ dissolution of the first Ottoman parliament ⓘ educational reforms ⓘ extensive use of secret police ⓘ modernization efforts ⓘ pan-Islamic policies ⓘ railway development ⓘ suspension of the Ottoman constitution of 1876 ⓘ
languageSpoken	Ottoman Turkish ⓘ
mother	Tirimüjgan Kadın ⓘ
notableProject	Yıldız Palace expansion ⓘ
placeOfExile	Salonika ⓘ
politicalIdeology	Ottomanism ⓘ pan-Islamism ⓘ
positionHeld	34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire ⓘ
predecessor	Murad V ⓘ
regnalName	Sultan Abdul Hamid II self-linksurface differs ⓘ
reignEnd	1909-04-27 ⓘ
reignStart	1876-08-31 ⓘ
religion	Sunni Islam ⓘ
removedFromPowerBy	Young Turk Revolution ⓘ
residence	Dolmabahce Palace ⓘ surface form: Yıldız Palace
spouse	Bidar Kadın ⓘ Müşfika Kadın ⓘ Peyveste Hanım ⓘ Saliha Naciye Kadın ⓘ
styleOfRule	autocracy ⓘ
successor	Mehmed V ⓘ
title	Caliph of the Muslims ⓘ Padishah ⓘ Ottoman sultan ⓘ surface form: Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
treaty	Treaty of Berlin 1878 ⓘ surface form: Treaty of Berlin (1878)

Referenced by (40)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ottoman coat of arms → adoptedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

Ottoman coat of arms → adoptedDuringReignOf → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Young Turk Revolution → opposedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Sultan Abdulhamid II

Ottoman dynasty → notableRuler → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdulhamid II

Ottoman Parliament → dissolvedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Ottoman sultan → significantFigure → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdulhamid II

Tevfik Fikret → criticized → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdulhamid II

First Constitutional Era → monarchDuringPeriod → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

First Constitutional Era → initiatedUnderMonarch → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

First Constitutional Era → constitutionalDocumentPromulgatedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

Second Constitutional Era → monarchDuringPeriod → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

deposition of Sultan Abdulhamid II → hasSubject → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

subject surface form: Deposition of Sultan Abdulhamid II

this entity surface form: Sultan Abdulhamid II

deposition of Sultan Abdulhamid II → removedFromOffice → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

subject surface form: Deposition of Sultan Abdulhamid II

this entity surface form: Sultan Abdulhamid II

deposition of Sultan Abdulhamid II → replacedRuler → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

subject surface form: Deposition of Sultan Abdulhamid II

this entity surface form: Sultan Abdulhamid II

Committee of Union and Progress → opposed → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Committee of Union and Progress → deposed → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Sultan Abdul Hamid II → fullName → Sultan Abdul Hamid II self-link ⓘ

subject surface form: Abdul Hamid II

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Sultan Abdul Hamid II → regnalName → Sultan Abdul Hamid II self-linksurface differs ⓘ

subject surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Ottoman House → notableRuler → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdulhamid II

Ottoman Constitution of 1876 → reignOf → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdülhamid II

Ottoman Constitution of 1876 → suspendedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdülhamid II

Mehmed V → predecessor → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

War of Independence (1877–1878) → opposedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

Chamber of Deputies → suspendedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

subject surface form: Chamber of Deputies (Ottoman Empire)

this entity surface form: Abdülhamid II

Hamidian massacres → perpetrator → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

Hamidian massacres → significantFigure → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Hamidian massacres → namedAfter → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Dolmabahce Clock Tower → builtFor → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdulhamid II

Dolmabahce Clock Tower → commissionedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Sultan Abdulhamid II

Sultan Abdülmecid Khan → notableRelative → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdülhamid II

Hamideye Ticaret Mekteb-i Âlisi → namedAfter → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Sultan Abdulhamid II

Hejaz Railway → patron → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

Hamidiye regiments → namedAfter → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Hamidiye regiments → commander → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Hamidiye regiments → allegiance → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

Qasr al-Mshatta → donationBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Ottoman Sultan Abdulhamid II

Jaffa Clock Tower → builtDuringReignOf → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abdul Hamid II

Jaffa Clock Tower → dedicatedTo → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

Sha'ar HeHadash → constructedUnder → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

Dormition Abbey → builtOnLandGrantedBy → Sultan Abdul Hamid II ⓘ

this entity surface form: Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II