Triple

T865031
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ottoman coat of arms E18682 entity
Predicate adoptedDuringReignOf P20457 FINISHED
Object Abdul Hamid II E107779 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abdul Hamid II | Statement: [Ottoman coat of arms, adoptedDuringReignOf, Abdul Hamid II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abdul Hamid II
Context triple: [Ottoman coat of arms, adoptedDuringReignOf, Abdul Hamid II]
  • A. Sultan Abdul Hamid II chosen
    Sultan Abdul Hamid II was the 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, known for his long and autocratic reign, pan-Islamic policies, and efforts at modernization amid growing internal and external pressures.
  • B. Mahmud II
    Mahmud II was an Ottoman sultan (r. 1808–1839) known for his extensive military and administrative reforms that modernized the empire and curtailed the power of the Janissaries.
  • C. Sultan Abdülmecid I
    Sultan Abdülmecid I was the 19th-century Ottoman sultan known for initiating major Tanzimat reforms to modernize the empire and for aligning with Britain and France during the Crimean War.
  • D. Sultan Abdülaziz
    Sultan Abdülaziz was an Ottoman sultan (r. 1861–1876) known for pursuing Western-style military and administrative reforms while facing growing internal dissent and financial crisis in the empire.
  • E. Mehmed VI
    Mehmed VI was the final sultan of the Ottoman Empire, whose reign ended with the empire’s dissolution after World War I and the rise of the modern Turkish Republic.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: adoptedDuringReignOf
Context triple: [Ottoman coat of arms, adoptedDuringReignOf, Abdul Hamid II]
  • A. builtDuringReignOf
    Indicates that something was constructed while a particular ruler or authority was in power.
  • B. chronologyWithinReignOf
    Indicates that one event or time period occurs entirely within the span of a specified ruler’s reign.
  • C. periodOfRule
    Indicates the span of time during which an entity exercised authority, control, or governance over something.
  • D. monarchDuringTerm
    Indicates that a specified monarch was the reigning sovereign during the time span of a given officeholder’s term.
  • E. capitalDuringReign
    Indicates that a particular city or location served as the capital of a political entity during the reign of a specified ruler.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4938ce8688190a24bdfef82ba7d21 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4ac6acc148190bcc00a1e939ace77 completed March 1, 2026, 9:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7edfe79bc8190bcfb89f4bbc1feb4 completed March 4, 2026, 8:31 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4aa86065881909d477e26fdd84d45 completed March 1, 2026, 9:07 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a4ab797b1081908f034d216649bb83 completed March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.