Saul and the medium of Endor

E107165

"Saul and the medium of Endor" is a biblical episode in which King Saul, desperate for guidance before battle, consults a forbidden necromancer at Endor to summon the spirit of the prophet Samuel.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Old Testament narrative
biblical episode
story of necromancy
depictedIn Christian art
Jewish art
featuresAction Samuel foretells Saul’s defeat
Saul disguises himself
Saul
surface form: Saul is terrified and weakened

Saul seeks guidance before battle
medium summons Samuel
hasAlternativeName Saul and the witch of Endor
Saul and the medium of Endor
surface form: Saul and the woman of Endor
hasBibleReference 1 Samuel 28:3–25
hasCanonicalStatus part of the Deuteronomistic history
hasChronologicalContext reign of Saul
hasDivineLawContext Torah prohibitions on necromancy
hasGenre narrative prose
hasKing Saul
hasLanguageOfComposition Biblical Hebrew
hasLiteraryFunction illustration of Saul’s rejection by God
transition to Davidic kingship
hasLocation Yavin 4
surface form: Endor

Eretz HaKodesh
surface form: land of Israel
hasMainCharacter Samuel
Saul
Forest moon of Endor
surface form: the medium of Endor
hasMedium the woman of Endor
hasMoralInterpretation example of consequences of disobedience
warning against occult practices
hasOpposingArmy Philistines
hasProphet Samuel
hasReception frequent subject in Christian exegesis
frequent subject in Jewish exegesis
subject of extensive theological debate
hasReligiousTradition Christianity
Judaism
hasTheme consulting the dead
desperation before battle
disobedience to God
divine judgment
necromancy
prophetic fulfillment
involvesProhibition consulting mediums
spiritism
precedesEvent battle of Gilboa
death of Saul
recordedIn Christian biblical canon
surface form: Christian Old Testament

1 Samuel
surface form: First Book of Samuel

Tanakh
surface form: Hebrew Bible

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

1 Samuel containsEvent Saul and the medium of Endor
Saul and the medium of Endor hasAlternativeName Saul and the medium of Endor
this entity surface form: Saul and the woman of Endor