Philistines

E110804

The Philistines were an ancient people of the coastal Levant, often depicted in the Hebrew Bible as powerful adversaries of the Israelites and associated with cities like Gaza, Ashkelon, and Gath.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Bronze Age people
Iron Age people
ancient people
ethnic group
archaeologicalCulture Philistines self-linksurface differs
surface form: Philistine culture
associatedWithCity Ashdod
Ashkelon
Ekron
Gath
Gaza City
surface form: Gaza
biblicalFigureAssociated Goliath
conflictedWith King David
King Saul
Samson
culturalInfluence Aegean cultural elements
local Canaanite elements
describedAs adversaries of the Israelites
economy agriculture
craft production
trade
ethnonymAttestedIn Egyptian inscriptions (as Peleset)
eventuallyConqueredBy Assyria
surface form: Neo-Assyrian Empire

Neo-Babylonian Empire
hasPoliticalStructure pentapolis
knownFor conflicts with Israelites
distinctive pottery
fortified cities
maritime connections
languageFamily likely Indo-European (uncertain)
legacy name of the region Palestine (via Greek and Latin forms)
locatedIn Canaan
coastal Levant
Levant region
surface form: southern Levant
materialCulture Philistine bichrome pottery
mentionedIn Tanakh
surface form: Hebrew Bible
nameRelatedTo Philistines self-linksurface differs
surface form: biblical term "Peleshet"
politicalOrganization city-states
possibleOrigin Aegean Region
surface form: Aegean region

Mycenaean world
Sea Peoples
regionCorrespondsTo Gaza Strip
surface form: modern Gaza Strip

part of modern Israel
part of modern Palestine
religion polytheism
timePeriod Iron Age I
Iron Age II
Late Bronze Age
worshipedDeity Astarte
surface form: Ashtoreth (Astarte)

Baal
surface form: Baal-zebub

Dagon

Referenced by (36)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Judges featuresEnemyGroup Philistines
subject surface form: Book of Judges
King Saul enemy Philistines
Gaza City historicalRegion Philistines
this entity surface form: Philistia
Tribe of Dan borderedBy Philistines
Samson the Nazarite hasSubject Philistines
Samson enemy Philistines
Samson capturedBy Philistines
Shamgar associatedWithPeople Philistines
Shamgar conflictWith Philistines
Saul conflictWith Philistines
Malchi-shua enemyInBattle Philistines
Philistines archaeologicalCulture Philistines self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Philistine culture
Philistines nameRelatedTo Philistines self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: biblical term "Peleshet"
Abinadab enemyInBattle Philistines
Mount Gilboa associatedWithPeople Philistines
Delilah associatedWithPeople Philistines
city of Gezer laterControlledBy Philistines
subject surface form: Gezer
historic Palestine historicalInhabitants Philistines
this entity surface form: Philistines (in coastal areas)
Levantine peoples hasSubgroup Philistines
Dagon worshippedBy Philistines
Philistia inhabitedBy Philistines
Philistia etymologicallyRelatedTo Philistines
Goliath ethnicity Philistines
this entity surface form: Philistine
Assyrian inscriptions mentions Philistines
Tell Qasile archaeological site culture Philistines
subject surface form: Tell Qasile
this entity surface form: Philistine culture
Dagan culture Philistines
Ham hasDescendantGroup Philistines
this entity surface form: Philistines (via Mizraim in some traditions)
Sidonians neighboringPeople Philistines
Beth Shemesh conflictWith Philistines
Ascalon conqueredBy Philistines
Ziklag area culturalContext Philistines
this entity surface form: Philistine
Glen Matlock associatedAct Philistines
this entity surface form: The Philistines