battle of Gilboa

E472412

The Battle of Gilboa was the biblical clash in which King Saul and his sons were defeated by the Philistines, leading to Saul’s death and the end of his reign over Israel.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient battle
biblical battle
approximateDate 11th century BCE
associatedWith King Saul’s suicide
display of Saul’s body at Beth-shan
fasting and mourning by Israelites
wounding of Saul by archers
cause Philistine campaign against Israel NERFINISHED
commandedBy King Saul NERFINISHED
commemoratedBy David’s lament in 2 Samuel 1
conflictBetween Kingdom of Israel NERFINISHED
Philistines NERFINISHED
consequence Philistine occupation of parts of Israelite territory
end of Saul’s reign over Israel
transition of kingship toward David
describedIn 1 Chronicles 10
1 Samuel 31
followedBy eventual unification of Israel under David
rise of David as king of Judah
languageOfPrimarySources Biblical Hebrew NERFINISHED
location Mount Gilboa NERFINISHED
northern Israel NERFINISHED
mentionedIn Bible
surface form: Old Testament
militaryTacticUsedByPhilistines archery
notableDeath Abinadab NERFINISHED
Jonathan NERFINISHED
King Saul NERFINISHED
Malchi-shua NERFINISHED
opposingCommander Philistine commanders
outcome death of Abinadab son of Saul
death of Jonathan son of Saul
death of King Saul
death of Malchi-shua son of Saul
partOf Israel–Philistine conflicts NERFINISHED
predecessorEvent Saul’s consultation of the medium at Endor
primarySource Hebrew Bible NERFINISHED
relatedPlace Beth-shan NERFINISHED
Jezreel Valley NERFINISHED
religiousTradition Christianity
Judaism
result Philistine victory
significance marks the fall of Israel’s first king
pivotal event in Deuteronomistic history
theologicalTheme divine judgment on Saul
rejection of Saul’s kingship
timePeriod Iron Age Levant

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Abinadab diedIn battle of Gilboa
this entity surface form: battle of Mount Gilboa
Malchi-shua diedIn battle of Gilboa
this entity surface form: Battle of Mount Gilboa
Gilboa Mountains hasBiblicalAssociation battle of Gilboa
this entity surface form: Battle of Gilboa
Gilboa Mountains hasHistoricalEvent battle of Gilboa
this entity surface form: Battle of Mount Gilboa
Saul notableEvent battle of Gilboa