Treaty of Adrianople (1829)
E106364
The Treaty of Adrianople (1829) was a peace agreement between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829, significantly expanding Russian influence in the Balkans and the Black Sea region.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of Adrianople (1829) canonical | 7 |
| Treaty of Edirne (1829) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T902014 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Adrianople (1829) Context triple: [Russo-Turkish Wars, treaty, Treaty of Adrianople (1829)]
-
A.
Treaty of Constantinople of 1832
The Treaty of Constantinople of 1832 was the international agreement that formally recognized Greece as an independent kingdom, ending Ottoman sovereignty over the newly established Greek state.
-
B.
Treaty of San Stefano
The Treaty of San Stefano was an 1878 peace agreement between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War and significantly redrew the map of the Balkans and parts of the Caucasus.
-
C.
Treaty of Constantinople (1913)
The Treaty of Constantinople (1913) was a peace agreement between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria that concluded their hostilities in the Second Balkan War and redrew borders in Thrace.
-
D.
Treaty of Bucharest (1913)
The Treaty of Bucharest (1913) was the peace agreement that ended the Second Balkan War, redrawing the borders of southeastern Europe and significantly altering the territorial balance among the Balkan states.
-
E.
Treaty of Paris (1856)
The Treaty of Paris (1856) was the peace agreement that ended the Crimean War, reshaped the balance of power in Europe, and neutralized the Black Sea to limit Russian naval influence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Adrianople (1829) Target entity description: The Treaty of Adrianople (1829) was a peace agreement between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829, significantly expanding Russian influence in the Balkans and the Black Sea region.
-
A.
Treaty of Constantinople of 1832
The Treaty of Constantinople of 1832 was the international agreement that formally recognized Greece as an independent kingdom, ending Ottoman sovereignty over the newly established Greek state.
-
B.
Treaty of San Stefano
The Treaty of San Stefano was an 1878 peace agreement between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War and significantly redrew the map of the Balkans and parts of the Caucasus.
-
C.
Treaty of Constantinople (1913)
The Treaty of Constantinople (1913) was a peace agreement between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria that concluded their hostilities in the Second Balkan War and redrew borders in Thrace.
-
D.
Treaty of Bucharest (1913)
The Treaty of Bucharest (1913) was the peace agreement that ended the Second Balkan War, redrawing the borders of southeastern Europe and significantly altering the territorial balance among the Balkan states.
-
E.
Treaty of Paris (1856)
The Treaty of Paris (1856) was the peace agreement that ended the Crimean War, reshaped the balance of power in Europe, and neutralized the Black Sea to limit Russian naval influence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
bilateral treaty
ⓘ
peace treaty ⓘ |
| affectedTerritory |
Caucasus borderland
ⓘ
surface form:
Caucasus region
Danube Delta ⓘ eastern coast of the Black Sea ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Treaty of Adrianople (1829)
ⓘ
surface form:
Treaty of Edirne (1829)
|
| category |
Russo-Turkish treaties
ⓘ
Treaties of the Ottoman Empire ⓘ Russo-Turkish treaties ⓘ
surface form:
Treaties of the Russian Empire
|
| concludedBetween |
Ottoman Empire
ⓘ
Russian Empire ⓘ |
| confirmed | commercial privileges for Russian merchants in the Ottoman Empire ⓘ |
| endedConflict |
Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829)
ⓘ
surface form:
Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829
|
| followed | Greek War of Independence context ⓘ |
| grantedAutonomyTo |
Principality of Moldavia
ⓘ
Wallachia ⓘ
surface form:
Principality of Wallachia
|
| historicalContext | Eastern Question ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | 19th century ⓘ |
| language |
Ottoman Turkish
ⓘ
Russian ⓘ |
| limitedSovereigntyOf | Ottoman Empire in Danubian Principalities ⓘ |
| openedStraitsTo | Russian merchant ships ⓘ |
| party |
Mahmud II
ⓘ
surface form:
Sultan Mahmud II (as Ottoman monarch)
Nicholas I of Russia ⓘ
surface form:
Tsar Nicholas I of Russia (as Russian monarch)
|
| placedUnderRussianProtection |
Bessarabia
ⓘ
surface form:
Moldavia
Wallachia ⓘ |
| predecessor | Treaty of Bucharest (1812) ⓘ |
| recognized | Russian protectorate over Orthodox Christians in the Ottoman Empire (in certain areas) ⓘ |
| recognizedAutonomyOf | Principality of Serbia ⓘ |
| regulated | navigation in the Black Sea ⓘ |
| resultedIn |
Russian acquisition of Akhaltsikhe region
ⓘ
Russian acquisition of Anapa ⓘ Russian acquisition of Poti ⓘ Russian control over the mouths of the Danube ⓘ Russian occupation of the Danube Delta ⓘ expansion of Russian influence in the Balkans ⓘ expansion of Russian influence in the Black Sea region ⓘ |
| signedIn |
Adrianople
ⓘ
Edirne ⓘ Ottoman Empire ⓘ |
| signedOn | 14 September 1829 ⓘ |
| strengthenedInfluenceOf |
Russian Empire in the Balkans
ⓘ
Russian Empire in the Caucasus ⓘ |
| successor | Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi (1833) ⓘ |
| tookEffectIn | 1829 ⓘ |
| weakenedInfluenceOf | Ottoman Empire in the Balkans ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Treaty of Adrianople (1829) Description of subject: The Treaty of Adrianople (1829) was a peace agreement between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829, significantly expanding Russian influence in the Balkans and the Black Sea region.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Treaty of Edirne (1829)
subject surface form:
Russian Empire
subject surface form:
Ottoman Empire