Treaty of Bucharest (1812)
E450667
The Treaty of Bucharest (1812) was a peace agreement between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1806–1812 and resulted in Russia’s annexation of Bessarabia.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of Bucharest (1812) canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4534138 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Bucharest (1812) Context triple: [Treaty of Adrianople (1829), predecessor, Treaty of Bucharest (1812)]
-
A.
Treaty of Bucharest (1913)
The Treaty of Bucharest (1913) was the peace agreement that ended the Second Balkan War, redrawing the borders of southeastern Europe and significantly altering the territorial balance among the Balkan states.
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B.
Treaty of Jassy
The Treaty of Jassy was a 1792 peace agreement between the Russian and Ottoman Empires that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1787–1792 and confirmed Russian dominance along the Black Sea coast.
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C.
Treaty of Bucharest (1918)
The Treaty of Bucharest (1918) was a World War I peace agreement that forced Romania, after its military defeat, to cede territory and economic concessions to the Central Powers.
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D.
Treaty of Berlin 1878
The Treaty of Berlin of 1878 was an international agreement that revised the Treaty of San Stefano and restructured the Balkans after the Russo-Turkish War, redefining borders and the status of several states in Southeast Europe.
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E.
Treaty of Adrianople (1829)
The Treaty of Adrianople (1829) was a peace agreement between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829, significantly expanding Russian influence in the Balkans and the Black Sea region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Bucharest (1812) Target entity description: The Treaty of Bucharest (1812) was a peace agreement between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1806–1812 and resulted in Russia’s annexation of Bessarabia.
-
A.
Treaty of Bucharest (1913)
The Treaty of Bucharest (1913) was the peace agreement that ended the Second Balkan War, redrawing the borders of southeastern Europe and significantly altering the territorial balance among the Balkan states.
-
B.
Treaty of Jassy
The Treaty of Jassy was a 1792 peace agreement between the Russian and Ottoman Empires that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1787–1792 and confirmed Russian dominance along the Black Sea coast.
-
C.
Treaty of Bucharest (1918)
The Treaty of Bucharest (1918) was a World War I peace agreement that forced Romania, after its military defeat, to cede territory and economic concessions to the Central Powers.
-
D.
Treaty of Berlin 1878
The Treaty of Berlin of 1878 was an international agreement that revised the Treaty of San Stefano and restructured the Balkans after the Russo-Turkish War, redefining borders and the status of several states in Southeast Europe.
-
E.
Treaty of Adrianople (1829)
The Treaty of Adrianople (1829) was a peace agreement between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829, significantly expanding Russian influence in the Balkans and the Black Sea region.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
bilateral treaty
ⓘ
historical event ⓘ peace treaty ⓘ |
| affectsRegion |
Bessarabia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Danube River frontier NERFINISHED ⓘ Moldavia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Peace of Bucharest (1812) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| category |
1812 treaties
ⓘ
Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812) NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaties of the Ottoman Empire ⓘ Treaties of the Russian Empire ⓘ |
| changedBorderOf |
Ottoman Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Russian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| concludedBetween |
Ottoman Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Russian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countrySignedIn | Ottoman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dateSigned |
1812
ⓘ
28 May 1812 ⓘ |
| endedConflict | Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| established | new Russo-Ottoman frontier along the Prut River ⓘ |
| hasSubject |
end of hostilities
ⓘ
regulation of Danubian Principalities ⓘ territorial cession ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
19th century
ⓘ
Napoleonic Wars era ⓘ |
| impacted | Danubian Principalities NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| language |
Ottoman Turkish
ⓘ
Russian ⓘ |
| legalStatus | international treaty ⓘ |
| partOf |
Napoleonic era diplomacy
ⓘ
Russo-Turkish relations NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| placeNamedIn | Bucharest, present-day capital of Romania NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| precedes | Treaty of Adrianople (1829) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Eastern Question
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
history of Bessarabia ⓘ history of Moldova ⓘ |
| resultedIn |
Russian annexation of Bessarabia
ⓘ
cession of Bessarabia by the Ottoman Empire to the Russian Empire ⓘ |
| signedBy |
Ottoman Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Russian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signedDuringReignOf | Sultan Mahmud II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signedUnderMonarch | Alexander I of Russia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| tookPlaceIn |
Bucharest
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Ottoman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ Wallachia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| typeOf | peace agreement ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Treaty of Bucharest (1812) Description of subject: The Treaty of Bucharest (1812) was a peace agreement between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1806–1812 and resulted in Russia’s annexation of Bessarabia.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.