Triple

T18446397
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Bucharest (1812) E450667 entity
Predicate signedDuringReignOf P6045 FINISHED
Object Sultan Mahmud II NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sultan Mahmud II | Statement: [Treaty of Bucharest (1812), signedDuringReignOf, Sultan Mahmud II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sultan Mahmud II
Context triple: [Treaty of Bucharest (1812), signedDuringReignOf, Sultan Mahmud II]
  • A. Mahmud II chosen
    Mahmud II was an Ottoman sultan (r. 1808–1839) known for his extensive military and administrative reforms that modernized the empire and curtailed the power of the Janissaries.
  • B. Sultan Abdul Hamid II
    Sultan Abdul Hamid II was the 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, known for his long and autocratic reign, pan-Islamic policies, and efforts at modernization amid growing internal and external pressures.
  • C. Mustafa IV
    Mustafa IV was an Ottoman sultan who briefly ruled in the early 19th century and was deposed in favor of his cousin Mahmud II.
  • D. Abdul Hamid I
    Abdul Hamid I was an 18th-century Ottoman sultan who ruled from 1774 to 1789, overseeing a period marked by military conflicts with Russia and internal efforts at reform.
  • E. Sultan Abdülmecid I
    Sultan Abdülmecid I was the 19th-century Ottoman sultan known for initiating major Tanzimat reforms to modernize the empire and for aligning with Britain and France during the Crimean War.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38345688190b565eac2e4cd7935 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e52644959c8190b1117608e5fa15aa completed April 19, 2026, 7 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:30 a.m.