Mitra

E105182

Mitra is a Vedic deity associated with friendship, contracts, and the maintenance of cosmic order, prominently revered in ancient Indo-Iranian religion.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Mitra canonical 6
Mitra (in some Vedic hymns) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indo-Iranian deity
Vedic deity
deity
appearsIn Atharvaveda
Rigveda
Yajurveda
associatedWith agreements
contracts
cosmic order
daylight
friendship
oaths
social harmony
the sun
truth
Ṛta
category Hindu gods
Indo-Iranian gods
Vedic gods
cognateDeity Mithras
surface form: Mithra
cognateTradition Avestan religion
Zoroastrianism
cosmicFunction maintenance of Ṛta
regulation of day and night
culture Indo-Iranian
Vedic
function guarantor of fair dealings
overseer of human relationships
gender male
languageOfName Sanskrit
meaningOfName ally
friend
memberOf Mitra-Varuna pair
offeringType Soma
pantheon Vedic pantheon
partnerDeity Varuna
regionOfWorship South Asia
surface form: Indian subcontinent

ancient Iran (as Mithra)
religion Hinduism
Vedic pantheon
surface form: Vedic religion

ancient Indo-Iranian religion
role Asura in early Vedic texts
guardian of contracts
maintainer of cosmic order
protector of friendship
upholder of oaths
worshipPeriod early Vedic period
worshipType Vedic ritual

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rigveda dedicatedToDeity Mitra
Surya (sun) in Hinduism alsoKnownAs Mitra
subject surface form: Surya
this entity surface form: Mitra (in some Vedic hymns)
Surya vedicName Mitra
Varuna associatedDeity Mitra
Shukla Yajurveda hasDeity Mitra
Mithras linkedTo Mitra