includes

P1393

predicate

Indicates that one entity contains, encompasses, or has another entity as a part, member, or subset.

Try in SPARQL

All labels observed (200)

Label	Occurrences
includes canonical	44,739
includedIn	10,797
covers	9,641
setIn	7,461
include	2,935
carries	2,884
includesEvent	2,863
mayInclude	2,760
collectionIncludes	2,618
includesComponent	2,534
includesTaxon	2,376
includesGenus	1,818
containsProvision	1,765
portfolioIncludes	1,707
compositionIncludes	1,170
includesActivity	983
isIn	868
holds	849
containsSection	848
includesService	798
includesCategory	776
containsPartOf	736
includedOn	689
includesModel	666
includesDiscipline	632
includesArea	631
includesPosition	628
includesProvision	623
isCommonIn	577
includesBody	563
included	556
includesSection	556
curriculumIncludes	554
includesMode	550
catalogIncludes	530
mandateIncludes	512
encompasses	503
consistsOf	496
includesRole	434
within	415
includesPractice	396
includesInstrument	384
containsCompound	371
encircles	369
includesSeries	366
canInclude	342
containsStar	337
includesProgram	326
indicates	321
missionIncludes	288
coversConcept	280
includesClubsFrom	269
contained	267
includesMotif	260
includesEventType	257
includesAlbum	252
combines	250
includedFeature	246
includesBook	243
includesInformationOn	242
includesContentType	236
includesOrder	232
includesPrinciple	228
includesCourt	227
includesGroup	222
includesAspect	214
includesBranch	213
categoryIncludes	211
includesForm	207
includesClass	198
includedApplication	195
includesField	194
includedComponent	193
includesProvisionOn	191
fieldIncludes	181
includesMechanism	179
indexedIn	179
includesRound	178
تضم	176
includesLevel	174
includedUnit	171
memberIncludes	169
includesGame	166
typicallyIncludes	166
topicIncludes	162
includesMedium	156
includesFigure	155
includesUnit	154
encapsulates	153
includesFramework	152
includesSector	152
includesBattle	149
includesPart	141
includesTool	135
includedProvision	130
includesAction	127
criteriaIncludes	125
structureIncludes	125
contentIncludes	122
containsClause	120
includesMission	116
routeIncludes	113
eligibilityIncludes	111
networkIncludes	107
includesCover	104
includesAgreement	102
includesItem	96
includesText	95
examplesInclude	93
benefitsInclude	91
includesEntity	89
includesOperation	89
includesBlock	86
includesCase	85
containsPhrase	83
oftenInclude	83
collaborationIncludes	79
includesSystem	79
coverageIncludes	76
includedOnStudioAlbum	76
encloses	74
includedArea	74
includedGroup	73
تتضمن	73
documentationIncludes	70
includesComposition	70
includedOnFormat	62
includesCourseworkIn	61
includeWork	60
includesContent	60
incluye	60
vowsInclude	59
includesLibrary	58
includesSoftware	58
dataIncludes	57
includesRite	57
cosmologyIncludes	56
includesPower	55
oftenContains	55
includesIndicator	54
alsoIncludes	53
contain	53
includesMyth	53
includesPrayer	53
includedEntity	48
includesFlag	48
encompassed	47
includesGrowthForm	46
includesInformation	46
includesResolution	42
inSeries	40
includedOperation	40
settingIncludes	40
includesFile	39
includesGrade	39
يتضمن	39
formationIncludes	38
includesProtocol	37
laterIncludedIn	37
includesBenefit	36
includesDecoration	36
includesParameter	36
includedFormation	35
originallyIncluded	35
systemIncludes	34
includesBlessing	32
includesDam	32
contentMayInclude	28
includesDay	28
includesRepresentationFrom	28
practiceIncludes	28
includesPlace	27
legacyIncludes	27
includesExamples	26
includesUse	26
sectionIncludes	26
standardIncludes	26
includedMeasure	25
includesDocument	25
includesLabel	25
strategyIncludes	25
boardIncludes	24
costumeIncludes	24
includesQuestionOn	24
includesSaint	24
includesMaterial	23
includedSettlement	22
sometimesIncludes	22
oftenIncludedIn	21
contient	20
includedPosition	20
includesCondition	20
includesPlane	20
modeIncludes	20
umfasst	20
يحتوي على	20
includedLine	19
includedMandate	19
يضم	19
circuitIncludes	18

Description generation (PDg)

The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.

Instruction

Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning.  
# Instructions
Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. 
# Response Format
Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'

Input

Predicate: includes

Generated description

Indicates that one entity contains, encompasses, or has another entity as a part, member, or subset.

Sample triples (133,402)

Subject	Object
Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004	aviation security enhancements via predicate surface "includesProvision" ⓘ
Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004	border security and immigration reforms via predicate surface "includesProvision" ⓘ
Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004	terrorist travel prevention measures via predicate surface "includesProvision" ⓘ
Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004	standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification documents via predicate surface "includesProvision" ⓘ
Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004	improvements to watchlist systems via predicate surface "includesProvision" ⓘ
Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004	measures to combat terrorist financing via predicate surface "includesProvision" ⓘ
SSCI surface form: Senate Select Committee on Intelligence	open hearings via predicate surface "holds" ⓘ
SSCI surface form: Senate Select Committee on Intelligence	closed hearings via predicate surface "holds" ⓘ
Old Italic script	Old Italic script self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Etruscan alphabet
Old Italic script	Oscan alphabet ⓘ
Old Italic script	Old Italic script self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Umbrian alphabet
Old Italic script	Old Italic script self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Faliscan alphabet
Old Italic script	South Picene alphabet ⓘ
Old Italic script	North Picene alphabet ⓘ
Old Italic script	Venetic alphabet ⓘ
Old Italic script	Raetic alphabet ⓘ
Old Italic script	Lepontic alphabet ⓘ
Old Italic script	Paleo-Latin alphabet ⓘ
FLRW cosmological models surface form: FLRW metric	scale factor ⓘ
FLRW cosmological models surface form: FLRW metric	spatial curvature parameter ⓘ
FLRW cosmological models surface form: FLRW metric	cosmic time coordinate ⓘ
FLRW cosmological models	cosmological constant via predicate surface "includesParameter" ⓘ
FLRW cosmological models	radiation via predicate surface "includesComponent" ⓘ
FLRW cosmological models	baryonic matter via predicate surface "includesComponent" ⓘ
FLRW cosmological models	dark matter via predicate surface "includesComponent" ⓘ
FLRW cosmological models	dark energy via predicate surface "includesComponent" ⓘ
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Prizes
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Awards
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Medals
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Dissertation Awards
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Lectureships
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Fellowships
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Travel Awards
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Minority Scholarships
APS Prizes and Awards	APS Prizes and Awards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: APS Outreach and Education Awards
Unified Combatant Commands	U.S. Africa Command ⓘ
Unified Combatant Commands	U.S. Central Command ⓘ
Unified Combatant Commands	United States European Command ⓘ surface form: U.S. European Command
Unified Combatant Commands	United States Indo-Pacific Command ⓘ surface form: U.S. Indo-Pacific Command
Unified Combatant Commands	U.S. Northern Command ⓘ
Unified Combatant Commands	U.S. Southern Command ⓘ
Unified Combatant Commands	U.S. Space Command ⓘ
Unified Combatant Commands	U.S. Special Operations Command ⓘ
Unified Combatant Commands	U.S. Strategic Command ⓘ
Unified Combatant Commands	U.S. Transportation Command ⓘ
National Register of Historic Places	National Historic Landmark ⓘ surface form: National Historic Landmarks
Opera House	Concert Hall via predicate surface "inComplexWith" ⓘ
Opera House	Terrace Theater via predicate surface "inComplexWith" ⓘ surface form: Eisenhower Theater
Opera House	Terrace Theater via predicate surface "inComplexWith" ⓘ
Opera House	Family Theater via predicate surface "inComplexWith" ⓘ