Kʼicheʼ

E99798

Kʼicheʼ is a major Mayan language spoken primarily by the Kʼicheʼ people of Guatemala, with a rich literary and cultural tradition.

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All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Kʼicheʼ canonical 12
Kʼicheʼ Maya 4
K’iche’ 3

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mayan language
indigenous language of the Americas
language
alternateName Kiche
Quiché
autonym Kʼicheʼ self-linksurface differs
surface form: K’iche’
basicWordOrder verb–object–subject
closelyRelatedTo Kaqchikel
Tzʼutujil Maya
surface form: Tzʼutujil

Uspantek
country Guatemala
endangermentStatus vulnerable
ethnicAssociation Kʼicheʼ self-linksurface differs
surface form: Kʼicheʼ Maya
family Mayan language family
glottocode kich1262
hasAncestor Mayan languages
surface form: Proto-Mayan
hasDialect Central Kʼicheʼ
Eastern Kʼicheʼ
Northern Kʼicheʼ
Southern Kʼicheʼ
Western Kʼicheʼ
hasGrammaticalFeature aspect-based verbal system
set A and set B person markers
hasMorphologicalFeature ergative–absolutive alignment
head-marking morphology
hasNotableWork Maya codices
surface form: Popol Vuh

Title of the Lords of Totonicapán
hasPhonologicalFeature contrastive glottalized consonants
phonemic vowel length
hasRegulatoryBody Academia de Lenguas Mayas de Guatemala
hasWritingSystem Latin script
historicalWritingSystem Mayan hieroglyphic script
isOfficialLanguageOf Guatemala
languageCodeISO639-1 none
languageCodeISO639-2 quc
languageCodeISO639-3 quc
languageStatus vigorous use in many communities
linguisticTypology agglutinative language
primaryRegion Guatemala Highlands
surface form: Guatemalan highlands
recognizedBy Academia de Lenguas Mayas de Guatemala
region Quiché Department
surface form: Departments of Quiché, Totonicapán, Sololá, Chimaltenango, Quetzaltenango, Suchitepéquez in Guatemala
spokenBy Kʼicheʼ people
spokenIn Guatemala
subfamily Quichean–Mamean branch
subgroup Greater Quichean
usedIn bilingual education in Guatemala
local radio broadcasting
ritual and religious practices
traditional oral literature
writingDirection left-to-right

Referenced by (19)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Guatemala recognizedLanguage Kʼicheʼ
Spanish conquest of Guatemala mainAdversary Kʼicheʼ
this entity surface form: Kʼicheʼ Maya
Guatemala Highlands hasEthnicGroup Kʼicheʼ
this entity surface form: Kʼicheʼ Maya
Quetzaltenango localLanguage Kʼicheʼ
Lake Atitlán primaryIndigenousGroups Kʼicheʼ
this entity surface form: Kʼicheʼ Maya
Mam hasNeighboringLanguage Kʼicheʼ
Kʼicheʼ ethnicAssociation Kʼicheʼ self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Kʼicheʼ Maya
Kʼicheʼ autonym Kʼicheʼ self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: K’iche’
Totonicapán region language Kʼicheʼ
Sololá Department localLanguage Kʼicheʼ
this entity surface form: K’iche’
Chichicastenango languageSpoken Kʼicheʼ
Kʼicheʼ people ethnonym Kʼicheʼ
Xela languageUsed Kʼicheʼ
Atitlán watershed region primaryLanguageSpoken Kʼicheʼ
this entity surface form: K’iche’
Xelajú etymologyLanguage Kʼicheʼ