hypothesis of the primeval atom

E99200

The hypothesis of the primeval atom is Georges Lemaître’s early cosmological model proposing that the universe began from a single, extremely dense “primeval atom” that explosively expanded, anticipating the modern Big Bang theory.

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hypothesis of the primeval atom canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf cosmological model
early Big Bang model
scientific hypothesis
addresses beginning of cosmic time
cosmic expansion
aimedToExplain expansion of space
observed galactic redshifts
alsoKnownAs cosmic egg hypothesis
primeval atom hypothesis
anticipates Big Bang
surface form: Big Bang theory
associatedPerson Albert Einstein
Edwin Hubble
associatedWith FLRW cosmological models
surface form: Lemaître’s expanding universe solution
basedOn general relativity
characterizesInitialStateAs extremely dense
extremely hot
highly compressed matter-energy
contrastsWith eternal static universe
steady-state cosmology
coreIdea universe began from a single extremely dense state
universe expanded from a primeval atom
describes origin of the universe
field astrophysics
cosmology
hasConcept decay of a primordial super-dense state
explosive expansion of the early universe
historicalContext developed before observational confirmation of cosmic microwave background
historicalPrecursorOf Big Bang cosmology
surface form: standard Big Bang model
historicalSignificance one of the first scientific models of a universe with a temporal beginning
implies space and time have a beginning
universe has a finite age
influencedBy theory of relativity
surface form: Einstein’s theory of general relativity
inspired later Big Bang cosmological models
involves compression of space-time into an initial state
subsequent fragmentation of the primeval atom into matter and radiation
languageOfOriginalPublication French
philosophicalImplication universe is not eternal in the past
proposedBy Georges Lemaître
proposes all matter of the universe was once concentrated in a single quantum
relatedConcept Lemaître–Hubble law
surface form: Hubble–Lemaître law

cosmic singularity
relatedTo Big Bang
cosmic evolution
expanding universe
status historical scientific theory
timePeriod early 20th century

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Georges Lemaître notableWork hypothesis of the primeval atom