Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex

E98055

Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, was a prominent English nobleman and Parliamentarian general during the early years of the English Civil War, known for leading forces against King Charles I before resigning his command under the Self-Denying Ordinance.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex canonical 12
3rd Earl of Essex 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Earl
English nobleman
Parliamentarian general
member of the English peerage
allegiance Parliament of England
associatedWith New Model Army
surface form: New Model Army (indirectly, through Self-Denying Ordinance)
burialPlace Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster
surface form: Westminster Abbey
conflict English Civil War
countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of England
deathCause natural causes
era English Civil War period
Stuart England
familyName Devereux
givenName Robert
grandfather Sir Francis Walsingham
heldTitle Viscount Hereford (courtesy association with family)
honor state funeral
knownFor commanding the main field army of Parliament
leading Parliamentarian forces in the early English Civil War
resigning his command under the Self-Denying Ordinance
legacy figure in Whig historical tradition
symbol of early Parliamentary military leadership
marriageCharacteristic childless
militaryRank general
mother Frances Walsingham
nobleFamily Devereux family
nobleTitle Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex self-linksurface differs
surface form: 3rd Earl of Essex
notableEvent appointment as Captain-General by Parliament in 1642
resignation of military command in 1645 under the Self-Denying Ordinance
opposed Royalists
opposedBy Charles I of England
surface form: King Charles I of England
parent Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
participatedIn Battle of Edgehill
English Civil War
surface form: First English Civil War
politicalAlignment Parliamentarian
positionHeld Captain-General of the Parliamentarian army
Lord General of the Parliamentarian forces
religion Protestantism
sideInConflict Roundheads
socialClass aristocracy
spouse Elizabeth Paulet
Elizabeth, Lady Essex (third wife)
Frances Howard, Countess of Essex
successorAsParliamentaryCommander Sir Thomas Fairfax
titleSucceededFrom Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Self-Denying Ordinance significantFigure Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Thomas Fairfax predecessor Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Battle of Edgehill commander Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Battle of Edgehill primaryParliamentarianLeader Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex nobleTitle Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: 3rd Earl of Essex
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex child Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex successor Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Battle of Edge Hill commander Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Battle of Edge Hill parliamentarianSideLedBy Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Battle of Brentford commander Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
First Battle of Newbury commander Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
First Battle of Newbury parliamentarianLeader Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
Second Battle of Newbury commander Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex