Battle of Edgehill

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The Battle of Edgehill was the first pitched battle of the English Civil War, fought in 1642 between Royalist and Parliamentarian forces and resulting in an indecisive outcome.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
alsoKnownAs Battle of Edge Hill
belligerent Parliamentarians
Royalists
campaign Edgehill campaign
combatant Parliamentarian army
Royalist army
commander King Charles I
Prince Rupert of the Rhine
Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
conflict First English Civil War
country Kingdom of England
date 1642-10-23
era 17th century
followedBy Battle of Brentford
Battle of Turnham Green
front English mainland
hasCasualties several thousand killed and wounded on both sides
hasParticipant English Army (Royalist)
Parliamentarian field army under Essex
historicalPeriod Stuart period
involves artillery
cavalry
infantry
location Edgehill
Warwickshire
notableFor first pitched battle of the English Civil War
opponent Parliamentarians
Royalists
ParliamentarianObjective block Royalist advance on London
ParliamentarianSide forces loyal to the English Parliament
partOf English Civil War
Wars of the Three Kingdoms
precededBy King Charles I raising his standard at Nottingham
primaryParliamentarianLeader Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
primaryRoyalistCavalryLeader Prince Rupert of the Rhine
primaryRoyalistLeader King Charles I
result indecisive
RoyalistObjective advance towards London
RoyalistSide supporters of King Charles I
significance demonstrated that the war would not be decided quickly
failed to give either side a decisive strategic advantage
theatre English Civil War in England
typeOfEngagement pitched battle
year 1642


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