Quechan people

E9671

The Quechan people are a Native American tribe traditionally living along the lower Colorado River in what is now southeastern California and southwestern Arizona, known for their rich oral traditions, agriculture, and riverine culture.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Native American people
ethnic group
indigenous people of North America
alsoKnownAs Yuma people
country United States
culturalRegion American Southwest
Lower Colorado River Valley
economicActivity agriculture on irrigated lands
gaming enterprises
tourism and cultural programs
ethnonymLanguage Quechan language
federallyRecognizedTribe Quechan Tribe of the Fort Yuma Indian Reservation
governingBody Quechan Tribal Council
historicalEvent Quechan uprising of 1781
conflicts with Spanish colonizers in the 18th century
language Quechan language
languageFamily Cochimí–Yuman language family
Yuman languages
nativeName Kwatsáan
notablePractice ceremonial dances
rich oral tradition
storytelling
populationTrend small but persistent population into the 21st century
primaryState Arizona
California
relatedEthnicGroup Cocopah people
Maricopa people
Mojave people
other Yuman-speaking peoples
religion Christianity
Native American Church
traditional Quechan religion
reservation Fort Yuma Indian Reservation
reservationLocation Imperial County, California
Yuma County, Arizona
riverineCulture Colorado River
stapleCrops beans
corn
cotton
squash
traditionalHousing brush dwellings
earthen structures
traditionalSubsistence agriculture
fishing
hunting and gathering
traditionalTerritory lower Colorado River region
southeastern California
southwestern Arizona
treatyRelationship United States government


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