Leonhard Euler

E9625

Leonhard Euler was an 18th-century Swiss mathematician and physicist who made foundational contributions to calculus, graph theory, topology, and many other areas, becoming one of the most prolific and influential mathematicians in history.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Leonhard Euler canonical 54
Euler 2

Statements (72)

Predicate Object
instanceOf academic
author
human
mathematician
physicist
citizenship Old Swiss Confederacy
surface form: Swiss Confederacy
countryOfBirth Switzerland
countryOfDeath Russian Empire
dateOfBirth 1707-04-15
dateOfDeath 1783-09-18
doctoralAdvisor Johann Bernoulli
educatedAt University of Basel
employer Prussian Academy of Sciences
surface form: Berlin Academy of Sciences

Imperial Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg
familyName Leonhard Euler self-linksurface differs
surface form: Euler
fieldOfWork analysis
astronomy
differential equations
engineering
fluid dynamics
graph theory
mathematics
mechanics
number theory
optics
physics
topology
variational calculus
fullName Leonhard Euler self-link
givenName Leonhard
hasPart Eulerian number concepts named after him
numerous mathematical terms and theorems bearing his name
languageOfWorkOrName German
Latin
memberOf Académie des Sciences
surface form: French Academy of Sciences

Imperial Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg
Prussian Academy of Sciences
Royal Society
movement Age of Enlightenment
nativeLanguage German
notableAchievement contributed to early topology
developed fundamental results in number theory
laid foundations of graph theory
made foundational contributions to calculus
made major advances in classical mechanics
made major advances in fluid mechanics
one of the most prolific mathematicians in history
notableWork Euler angles in rigid body dynamics
Gauss–Bonnet theorem (early form)
surface form: Euler characteristic formula V−E+F=2

Euler product formula for the Riemann zeta function
continuum mechanics
surface form: Euler–Bernoulli beam theory

Euler–Lagrange equation
Euler–Maclaurin summation formula
Euler’s formula for complex exponentials
Euler’s formula for complex exponentials
surface form: Euler’s identity e^{iπ}+1=0

Euler’s method for numerical integration
Euler’s polyhedron formula
Euler’s totient function φ(n)
introduction of the notation f(x)
introduction of the notation i for the imaginary unit
introduction of the notation Σ for summation
popularization of the notation e for the base of natural logarithms
solution of the Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem
placeOfBirth Basel-Stadt
surface form: Basel
placeOfDeath St. Petersburg
surface form: Saint Petersburg
religion Protestantism
sexOrGender male
spouse Katharina Gsell
Katharina Gsell
surface form: Salome Abigail Gsell
workLocation Basel-Stadt
surface form: Basel

Berlin
St. Petersburg
surface form: Saint Petersburg

Referenced by (56)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Isaac Newton influenced Leonhard Euler
Carl Friedrich Gauss influencedBy Leonhard Euler
Leonhard Euler fullName Leonhard Euler self-link
Leonhard Euler familyName Leonhard Euler self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Euler
Königsberg notableResident Leonhard Euler
Jakob Bernoulli influenced Leonhard Euler
Pierre de Fermat influenced Leonhard Euler
Joseph-Louis Lagrange influencedBy Leonhard Euler
André-Marie Ampère influencedBy Leonhard Euler
Jean d’Alembert influenced Leonhard Euler
Euler–Maruyama method namedAfter Leonhard Euler
Euler equations namedAfter Leonhard Euler
Johann Bernoulli student Leonhard Euler
Johann Bernoulli influenced Leonhard Euler
Johann Heinrich Lambert influencedBy Leonhard Euler
University of Basel hasNotableAlumnus Leonhard Euler
Katharina Gsell spouse Leonhard Euler
Katharina Gsell notableRelative Leonhard Euler
Katharina Gsell marriedToMathematician Leonhard Euler
Euler–Lagrange equation namedAfter Leonhard Euler
Leonhard notableBearer Leonhard Euler
Leonhard familyName Leonhard Euler
subject surface form: Leonhard Euler
this entity surface form: Euler
Gaspard Monge influencedBy Leonhard Euler
Clifford Truesdell influencedBy Leonhard Euler
Mécanique céleste buildsUponWorkOf Leonhard Euler
Bernoulli family influenced Leonhard Euler
Nicolaus Bernoulli notableStudent Leonhard Euler
Gamma function introducedBy Leonhard Euler
i notationIntroducedBy Leonhard Euler
Euler Book Prize namedAfter Leonhard Euler
Lazarevskoe Cemetery burialPlaceOf Leonhard Euler
quadratic reciprocity law introducedBy Leonhard Euler
Western mathematics hasKeyFigure Leonhard Euler
Cauchy–Euler equation namedAfter Leonhard Euler
Euler Medal namedAfter Leonhard Euler