Jurassic Period
E9585
The Jurassic Period was a major division of the Mesozoic Era characterized by warm climates, the dominance and diversification of dinosaurs, and the early evolution of birds.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Jurassic Period canonical | 14 |
| Jurassic period | 13 |
| Jurassic System | 7 |
| Jurassic system | 1 |
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
division of the Mesozoic Era
ⓘ
geological period ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
abundant marine reptiles
ⓘ
active plate tectonics ⓘ ammonite diversification ⓘ breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea ⓘ diversification of dinosaurs ⓘ dominance of dinosaurs on land ⓘ early evolution of birds ⓘ extensive shallow epicontinental seas ⓘ high sea levels ⓘ humid conditions in many regions ⓘ lush vegetation ⓘ opening of the Atlantic Ocean ⓘ reef-building by sponges and corals ⓘ volcanism in many regions ⓘ warm climate ⓘ |
| climateComparedToToday | generally warmer ⓘ |
| duration | about 56 million years ⓘ |
| end | about 145 million years ago ⓘ |
| follows |
Triassic
ⓘ
surface form:
Triassic Period
|
| hasCommonDinosaurs |
ornithopods
ⓘ
sauropods ⓘ stegosaurs ⓘ theropods ⓘ |
| hasCommonMarineInvertebrates |
ammonites
ⓘ
belemnites ⓘ |
| hasCommonMarineReptiles |
ichthyosaurs
ⓘ
plesiosaurs ⓘ pliosaurs ⓘ |
| hasCommonPlants |
conifers
ⓘ
cycads ⓘ ferns ⓘ ginkgos ⓘ horsetails ⓘ |
| hasDominantTerrestrialVertebrates | dinosaurs ⓘ |
| hasFirstAppearance |
archaeopterygiform birds
ⓘ
many modern groups of insects ⓘ true birds ⓘ |
| hasNotableFossilSite |
Morrison Formation
ⓘ
Oxford Clay ⓘ Solnhofen Limestone ⓘ |
| nameCoinedBy | Alexandre Brongniart ⓘ |
| nameCoinedIn | early 19th century ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Jura Mountains ⓘ |
| oceanOxygenLevels | generally high with some anoxic events ⓘ |
| partOf | Mesozoic Era ⓘ |
| polarRegions | warmer and largely ice-free ⓘ |
| precedes |
Cretaceous
ⓘ
surface form:
Cretaceous Period
|
| start | about 201.3 million years ago ⓘ |
| subdividedInto |
Early Jurassic
ⓘ
Late Jurassic ⓘ Middle Jurassic ⓘ |
Referenced by (35)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic System
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for base of Hettangian
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marksBaseOf
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Jurassic Period
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this entity surface form:
Jurassic System
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for base of Hettangian
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marksBaseOf
→
Jurassic Period
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Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for base of Hettangian
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definesBoundaryBetween
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Jurassic Period
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this entity surface form:
Jurassic System
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
subject surface form:
Traprock Ridge
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic System
this entity surface form:
Jurassic System
this entity surface form:
Jurassic System
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic System
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic period
this entity surface form:
Jurassic system