Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
E201672
The Triassic–Jurassic extinction event was a major mass extinction around 201 million years ago that wiped out many marine and terrestrial species, paving the way for dinosaurs to become the dominant land animals in the Jurassic Period.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Triassic–Jurassic boundary | 3 |
| Triassic–Jurassic extinction event canonical | 1 |
| Triassic–Jurassic mass extinction | 1 |
| end-Triassic extinction | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
geological boundary event
ⓘ
mass extinction event ⓘ paleontological event ⓘ |
| affects |
marine ecosystems
ⓘ
terrestrial ecosystems ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
ⓘ
surface form:
Triassic–Jurassic mass extinction
Triassic–Jurassic extinction event ⓘ
surface form:
end-Triassic extinction
|
| approximateAgeInMillionsOfYearsAgo | 201 ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Central Atlantic Magmatic Province volcanism
ⓘ
breakup of Pangaea ⓘ opening of the Central Atlantic Ocean ⓘ |
| causesDeclineOf |
many marine species
ⓘ
many terrestrial species ⓘ |
| causesExtinctionOf |
many archosaur lineages other than dinosaurs
ⓘ
many conodonts ⓘ many large amphibians ⓘ numerous reef-building organisms ⓘ |
| enables | dinosaur dominance on land ⓘ |
| era | Mesozoic Era ⓘ |
| estimatedMarineGeneraLossPercentage | 20–30 ⓘ |
| followedBy | diversification of dinosaurs in the Jurassic ⓘ |
| follows | Late Triassic biota ⓘ |
| geologicalBoundary |
Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Triassic–Jurassic boundary
|
| impactOn |
faunal turnover in the oceans
ⓘ
faunal turnover on land ⓘ |
| lessSupportedCauseHypothesis | large bolide impact ⓘ |
| occursAtBoundaryOf |
Jurassic Period
ⓘ
Triassic ⓘ
surface form:
Triassic Period
|
| partOf |
Phanerozoic mass extinctions
ⓘ
surface form:
Phanerozoic mass extinction record
|
| possibleCause |
increased atmospheric CO2
ⓘ
massive flood basalt volcanism ⓘ ocean acidification ⓘ ocean anoxia ⓘ rapid climate change ⓘ sea-level changes ⓘ |
| precedes | Early Jurassic biodiversity radiation ⓘ |
| precedesDominanceOf | dinosaurs ⓘ |
| rankAmongMassExtinctions | major ⓘ |
| recognizedBy | International Commission on Stratigraphy ⓘ |
| relativeSeverity | one of the five largest Phanerozoic mass extinctions ⓘ |
| resultsIn |
ecological release for dinosaurs
ⓘ
reduction of competing large vertebrates ⓘ |
| stratigraphicMarker |
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for base of Hettangian
ⓘ
surface form:
Triassic–Jurassic boundary GSSP
|
| studiedInDiscipline |
paleoecology
ⓘ
paleontology ⓘ stratigraphy ⓘ |
| timeIntervalRangeInMillionsOfYearsAgo | ~201–199 ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for base of Hettangian
→
isGlobalStandardFor
→
Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Triassic–Jurassic boundary
this entity surface form:
end-Triassic extinction
this entity surface form:
Triassic–Jurassic mass extinction
Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
→
geologicalBoundary
→
Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Triassic–Jurassic boundary
this entity surface form:
Triassic–Jurassic boundary