Ayin

E95403

Ayin is the sixteenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet, traditionally representing a voiced pharyngeal fricative and often functioning as a silent consonant in modern Hebrew.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
עַיִן 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hebrew letter
Semitic letter
alphabet Hebrew alphabet
blockInUnicode Hebrew
category consonant letter
cognateInArabic ʿAyn
ع
cognateInPhoenician 𐤏
cognateInSyriac ʿE
ܥ
derivedFrom Proto-Sinaitic letter ʿayin
hasAbjadValue 70
hasCaseDistinction no
hasFinalForm no
hasHebrewBlockCode 05E2
hasJoiningType non-joining
hasLineage Phoenician alphabet
surface form: Paleo-Hebrew alphabet

Phoenician alphabet
Proto-Canaanite script
hasStandardNameInUnicode HEBREW LETTER AYIN
hasStrokeCountApproximate 1
hasUnicodeCodePoint U+05E2
historicalOriginMeaning eye
IPATraditional ʕ
isMaterLectionis sometimes
nameInHebrew Ayin self-linksurface differs
surface form: עַיִן
numericalValueSystem Hebrew numerals
pictographicOrigin eye symbol
positionInAlphabet 16
positionRelativeToPe before Pe
positionRelativeToSamekh after Samekh
representsSoundInModernHebrew glottal stop
silent consonant
representsSoundTraditionally voiced pharyngeal fricative
script Hebrew script
scriptType abjad
transliteratedAs ʕ
ʻ
ʿ
ʿayin
ˁ
transliteratedAsInModernIsraeliUsage apostrophe
transliteratedAsInScholarlyWorks ʿ
usedInLanguage Hebrew
usedInLanguageFamily Northwest Semitic
surface form: Northwest Semitic languages
usedInReligiousText Tanakh
surface form: Hebrew Bible

Jewish liturgy
writingDirection right-to-left

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ayin nameInHebrew Ayin self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: עַיִן