Caturmahārāja
E950799
Caturmahārāja is the Sanskrit term for the Four Heavenly Kings, powerful guardian deities who protect the four cardinal directions in Buddhist cosmology.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Caturmahārājikā | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Buddhist deity group
ⓘ
Four Heavenly Kings ⓘ guardian deity ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Mahāyāna Buddhism
ⓘ
Theravāda Buddhism NERFINISHED ⓘ Vajrayāna Buddhism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| cosmologicalLevel | lowest heaven of the Kāmadhātu ⓘ |
| cosmologicalPosition | below Trāyastriṃśa heaven ⓘ |
| cosmologicalRealm |
Cāturmahārājika heaven
ⓘ
Mount Sumeru NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| equivalentTermInChinese | Sì Dà Tiānwáng NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| equivalentTermInJapanese | Shitennō NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| equivalentTermInKorean | Sacheonwang NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| equivalentTermInTibetan | rgyal chen bzhi NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| function |
guardians of the four continents surrounding Mount Sumeru
ⓘ
leaders of various classes of non-human beings ⓘ |
| hasMember |
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Vaiśravaṇa NERFINISHED ⓘ Virūpākṣa NERFINISHED ⓘ Virūḍhaka NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| iconographicFeature |
armed with weapons
ⓘ
armored appearance ⓘ standing as guardians at temple gates ⓘ |
| languageOfName | Sanskrit ⓘ |
| meaningOfName | Four Great Kings NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| numberOfDeities | 4 ⓘ |
| protectsDirection |
east
ⓘ
north ⓘ south ⓘ west ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
Four Heavenly Kings
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Lokapāla NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religion | Buddhism ⓘ |
| role |
protectors of the Dharma
ⓘ
protectors of the world ⓘ |
| scripturalSource |
Mahāyāna sutras
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Pāli Canon NERFINISHED ⓘ Āgama sutras ⓘ |
| veneratedAs |
protectors of lay devotees
ⓘ
protectors of monasteries ⓘ |
| worshippedIn |
China
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
India NERFINISHED ⓘ Japan NERFINISHED ⓘ Korea NERFINISHED ⓘ Southeast Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ Tibet NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Caturmahārājikā