Secretary of State for the Southern Department

E9384

The Secretary of State for the Southern Department was a principal British cabinet position responsible for foreign and domestic affairs in southern England, Ireland, and parts of the British Empire until it was reorganized in the late 18th century.


Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British government office
secretary of state position
appliesToJurisdiction British colonies in North America
Caribbean colonies
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
surface form: Ireland

parts of the British Empire in southern Europe and the Mediterranean
southern England
category Defunct ministerial office in the United Kingdom
Foreign relations of the United Kingdom (historical)
History of the British civil service
coordinateWith Secretary of State for the Northern Department
country Kingdom of England
Kingdom of Great Britain
followedBy Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
Home Secretary
surface form: Secretary of State for the Home Department
governs correspondence with ambassadors and envoys in southern and Catholic Europe
internal security in southern England (in part)
policy towards Ireland before creation of later offices
hasCharacteristic combined domestic and foreign policy responsibilities
one of two principal secretaries of state
responsibilities changed over time
hasDuties colonial administration for certain territories
domestic affairs in southern England
foreign affairs
oversight of Ireland
historicalPeriod Kingdom of Great Britain
surface form: Kingdom of Great Britain (1707–1782)

Restoration England
officeAbolished 1782
officeCreated 1660
partOf British Cabinet
UK government
surface form: British government
precededBy Lord Privy Seal
surface form: King’s Principal Secretary
reorganizedIn 1782
reorganizedInto Foreign and Commonwealth Office
surface form: Foreign Office

Home Office
replacedBy more specialized secretaries of state after 1782
seat London, England
surface form: London
sharesResponsibilitiesWith Secretary of State for the Northern Department
subordinateTo Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom
surface form: the Prime Minister of Great Britain

the monarch of Great Britain
usedFor conducting diplomacy with Catholic and southern European powers
managing relations with Portugal
managing relations with Spain
managing relations with colonies in North America (for much of the 18th century)
managing relations with colonies in the West Indies
managing relations with the Ottoman Empire
managing relations with the Papal States and Italian states

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Secretary of State for the Northern Department coordinateWith Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Pitt family notableForOfficeHeldByMembers Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Home Secretary originallyPartOf Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
George Grenville positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Henry Bennet, 1st Earl of Arlington positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Pitt the Elder positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Duke of Newcastle positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
William Pitt the Elder positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Earl of Chatham positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: William Pitt the Elder