Secretary of State for the Southern Department

E9384

The Secretary of State for the Southern Department was a principal British cabinet position responsible for foreign and domestic affairs in southern England, Ireland, and parts of the British Empire until it was reorganized in the late 18th century.

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Label Occurrences
Secretary of State for the Southern Department canonical 35

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British government office
secretary of state position
appliesToJurisdiction British colonies in North America
Caribbean colonies
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
surface form: Ireland

parts of the British Empire in southern Europe and the Mediterranean
southern England
category Defunct ministerial office in the United Kingdom
Foreign relations of the United Kingdom (historical)
History of the British civil service
coordinateWith Secretary of State for the Northern Department
country Kingdom of England
Kingdom of Great Britain
followedBy Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
Home Secretary
surface form: Secretary of State for the Home Department
governs correspondence with ambassadors and envoys in southern and Catholic Europe
internal security in southern England (in part)
policy towards Ireland before creation of later offices
hasCharacteristic combined domestic and foreign policy responsibilities
one of two principal secretaries of state
responsibilities changed over time
hasDuties colonial administration for certain territories
domestic affairs in southern England
foreign affairs
oversight of Ireland
historicalPeriod Kingdom of Great Britain
surface form: Kingdom of Great Britain (1707–1782)

Restoration England
officeAbolished 1782
officeCreated 1660
partOf British Cabinet
UK government
surface form: British government
precededBy Lord Privy Seal
surface form: King’s Principal Secretary
reorganizedIn 1782
reorganizedInto Foreign and Commonwealth Office
surface form: Foreign Office

Home Office
replacedBy more specialized secretaries of state after 1782
seat London, England
surface form: London
sharesResponsibilitiesWith Secretary of State for the Northern Department
subordinateTo Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom
surface form: the Prime Minister of Great Britain

the monarch of Great Britain
usedFor conducting diplomacy with Catholic and southern European powers
managing relations with Portugal
managing relations with Spain
managing relations with colonies in North America (for much of the 18th century)
managing relations with colonies in the West Indies
managing relations with the Ottoman Empire
managing relations with the Papal States and Italian states

Referenced by (35)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Home Secretary originallyPartOf Secretary of State for the Southern Department
William Pitt the Elder positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Earl of Chatham positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: William Pitt the Elder
Secretary of State for the Northern Department coordinateWith Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Pitt family notableForOfficeHeldByMembers Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Duke of Newcastle positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Henry Bennet, 1st Earl of Arlington positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Pitt the Elder positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
George Grenville positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Joseph Addison positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Lord Bolingbroke servedAs Secretary of State for the Southern Department
George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Secretary of State (England) followedBy Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Lord Stormont positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Lord Halifax positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax
Lord Rochford positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland heldPosition Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Lord Shelburne positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Pelham family heldOffice Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Lord Suffolk positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Henry Seymour Conway positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Thomas positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
Earl of Shelburne notableHolderServedAs Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
James Craggs the Younger positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Earl Stanhope positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope
Henry Bennet positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
Baron Arlington positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: Henry Bennet, 1st Earl of Arlington
Bennet family positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: Henry Bennet, 1st Earl of Arlington
3rd Duke of Lennox positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department
subject surface form: Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond
Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont positionHeld Secretary of State for the Southern Department