Duke of Newcastle

E37137

The Duke of Newcastle was a powerful 18th-century British Whig statesman and long-serving prime minister who played a central role in shaping Britain’s foreign policy during the lead-up to the Seven Years’ War.


Statements (43)
Predicate Object
instanceOf British Whig statesman
human
noble title
ally Henry Pelham
William Pitt the Elder
aristocraticFamily Pelham family
birthPlace London
country Kingdom of Great Britain
Kingdom of Great Britain
educatedAt Westminster School
familyName Pelham-Holles
givenName Thomas
hasTitleHolder Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
ideology Whiggism
influenced British colonial policy in North America
British foreign policy in Europe
knownFor management of coalition governments
patronage and control of parliamentary boroughs
language English
memberOf Whig Party
monarchDuringTerm George II of Great Britain
George III of the United Kingdom
movement Whig supremacy in 18th-century Britain
nobleTitle Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne
Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne
notableFor influence on British foreign policy
long tenure in high office
role in diplomacy leading up to the Seven Years’ War
occupation politician
statesman
opponent Tory Party
parliamentaryGroup House of Lords
participatedIn diplomatic crisis preceding the Seven Years’ War
positionHeld First Lord of the Treasury
Prime Minister of Great Britain
Secretary of State for the Northern Department
Secretary of State for the Southern Department
religion Anglicanism
residence Claremont House, Surrey
Newcastle House, London
subclassOf Duke in the Peerage of England
Duke in the Peerage of Great Britain
timePeriod 18th century

Referenced by (5)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Duke of Newcastle ("Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle")
hasTitleHolder
Diplomatic Revolution of 1756
involvesDiplomat
Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle ("Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne")
nobleTitle
Henry Pelham ("Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle")
sibling
Henry Pelham ("Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle")
succeededBy

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