William Pitt the Elder

E1832

William Pitt the Elder was an 18th-century British statesman and orator who led Britain to major victories in the Seven Years' War and became one of the most influential political figures of his era.


Statements (52)
Predicate Object
instanceOf British statesman
Earl
Member of Parliament
Prime Minister of Great Britain
Whig politician
human
orator
birthDate 1708-11-15
birthPlace Westminster, London, England
burialPlace Westminster Abbey
causeOfDeath probable stroke
child Harriet Pitt
Hester Pitt
James Charles Pitt
John Pitt, 2nd Earl of Chatham
William Pitt the Younger
countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Great Britain
deathDate 1778-05-11
deathPlace Hayes, Kent, England
educatedAt Eton College
Trinity College, Oxford
familyName Pitt
father Robert Pitt
fullName William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham
givenName William
hasHonorificTitle The Right Honourable
influenced British imperial policy in the 18th century
knownFor Advocacy of British imperial expansion
Opposition to excessive use of royal prerogative
Powerful oratory in the House of Commons
monarchDuringTerm George II
George III
mother Harriet Villiers
nickname The Great Commoner
nobleTitle Earl of Chatham
Viscount Pitt
notableAchievement Led Britain to major victories in the Seven Years' War
Oversaw expansion of the British Empire in North America and India
notableFor Support for the American colonies' grievances while opposing American independence
notableWork Leadership of Britain during the Seven Years' War
parliamentaryGroup Whig Party
positionHeld Leader of the House of Commons
Lord Privy Seal
Paymaster of the Forces
Prime Minister of Great Britain
Secretary of State for the Southern Department
predecessorAsPrimeMinister The Duke of Grafton (de facto), The Marquess of Rockingham (de jure predecessor in office sequence)
relative Thomas Pitt (grandfather, Governor of Madras)
spouse Hester Grenville, Countess of Chatham
successorAsPrimeMinister The Duke of Grafton
termEndAsPrimeMinister 1768-10-14
termStartAsPrimeMinister 1766-07-30

Referenced by (49)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Chatham County, Georgia ("William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham")
Chatham County, North Carolina ("William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham")
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Pittsylvania County, Virginia
Viscount Pitt
namedAfter
Harriet Pitt
Hester Pitt
John Pitt, 2nd Earl of Chatham ("William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham")
William Pitt the Younger
father
Harriet Pitt
James Charles Pitt
John Pitt, 2nd Earl of Chatham
Thomas Pitt
relative
Boconnoc estate
Pytt
Viscount Pitt
associatedWith
Pitt the Elder ("William Pitt")
William Pitt the Elder ("William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham")
fullName
Annus Mirabilis of 1759
Seven Years' War ("William Pitt the Elder (as British statesman)")
notableCommander
Pitt family
Whig Party
notableMember
Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
ally
Pitt the Elder ("William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham")
alsoKnownAs
The Great Commoner ("William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham")
appliedTo
Richard Grenville-Temple, 2nd Earl Temple
brotherInLaw
James Charles Pitt
childOf
Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton
cooperatedWith
Earl of Chatham
firstHolder
Diamond Pitt
grandchild
Thomas Pitt
grandfatherOf
Trinity College, Oxford
hasNotableAlumni
Pitt
hasNotableBearer
Grenville political family
hasNotableMember
William Pitt the Younger
influencedBy
William Pitt the Younger
mentor
Viscount Pitt
notableHolder
Hayes, Kent, England
notableResident
Secretary of State for the Northern Department
officeHeldBy
Government of the Kingdom of Great Britain
officeHolder
Viscount Pitt
positionHeldBy
Kingdom of Great Britain
primeMinister
Grenville political family
producedPrimeMinister
The Great Commoner
refersTo
John Pitt (younger brother)
sibling
Hester Grenville, Countess of Chatham
spouse
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
successorInFirstTermAsPrimeMinister
Earl of Chatham
titleHolder
Pitt
usedBy

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