Home Mortgage Disclosure Act

E82914

The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act is a U.S. federal law that requires financial institutions to publicly report data on home mortgage lending to help identify discriminatory lending patterns and ensure fair access to credit.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
HMDA 1

Statements (59)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
consumer protection law
fair lending law
abbreviation Home Mortgage Disclosure Act self-linksurface differs
surface form: HMDA
administeredBy Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council
amendedBy Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992
appliesTo banks
certain for-profit mortgage companies
credit unions
depository institutions
nondepository mortgage lenders
savings associations
codifiedIn 12 U.S.C. §§ 2801–2810
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dataAvailability publicly available loan-level data with certain fields modified or excluded for privacy
dataFieldsInclude action taken on the application
applicant ethnicity
applicant income
applicant race
applicant sex
loan amount
loan purpose
loan type
owner-occupancy status
property location
rate spread and pricing information (for certain loans)
dataPublishedBy Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council
enactedBy United States Congress
enforcementMechanism administrative sanctions for noncompliance
supervisory examinations by federal banking agencies
implementedBy 12 CFR Part 1003
implementedByRegulation Regulation C
jurisdiction federal
originalEnactmentYear 1975
policyGoal detection of redlining and other discriminatory practices
transparency in mortgage lending markets
publicLawNumber Public Law 94-200
purpose to assist in distributing public-sector investments in a manner designed to improve the private investment environment
to ensure fair access to credit for housing
to identify possible discriminatory lending patterns and enforce fair lending laws
to provide the public with loan data that can be used to help determine whether financial institutions are serving the housing needs of their communities
relatedTo Community Reinvestment Act
Equal Credit Opportunity Act
Fair Housing Act of 1968
surface form: Fair Housing Act
requires financial institutions to collect data on home mortgage applications and originations
financial institutions to report mortgage data to regulators
public disclosure of certain mortgage lending data
usedBy community organizations
federal regulators
researchers
state regulators
the general public
usedFor community reinvestment analysis
monitoring compliance with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act
monitoring compliance with the Fair Housing Act

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Home Mortgage Disclosure Act abbreviation Home Mortgage Disclosure Act self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: HMDA
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau enforces Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
Community Reinvestment Act relatedTo Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
CRA relatedTo Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
subject surface form: Community Reinvestment Act