Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
E82914
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act is a U.S. federal law that requires financial institutions to publicly report data on home mortgage lending to help identify discriminatory lending patterns and ensure fair access to credit.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| HMDA | 1 |
Statements (59)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal law
ⓘ
consumer protection law ⓘ fair lending law ⓘ |
| abbreviation |
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
HMDA
|
| administeredBy |
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
ⓘ
Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council ⓘ |
| amendedBy |
Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
ⓘ
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 ⓘ Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
banks
ⓘ
certain for-profit mortgage companies ⓘ credit unions ⓘ depository institutions ⓘ nondepository mortgage lenders ⓘ savings associations ⓘ |
| codifiedIn | 12 U.S.C. §§ 2801–2810 ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| dataAvailability | publicly available loan-level data with certain fields modified or excluded for privacy ⓘ |
| dataFieldsInclude |
action taken on the application
ⓘ
applicant ethnicity ⓘ applicant income ⓘ applicant race ⓘ applicant sex ⓘ loan amount ⓘ loan purpose ⓘ loan type ⓘ owner-occupancy status ⓘ property location ⓘ rate spread and pricing information (for certain loans) ⓘ |
| dataPublishedBy |
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
ⓘ
Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council ⓘ |
| enactedBy | United States Congress ⓘ |
| enforcementMechanism |
administrative sanctions for noncompliance
ⓘ
supervisory examinations by federal banking agencies ⓘ |
| implementedBy | 12 CFR Part 1003 ⓘ |
| implementedByRegulation | Regulation C ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | federal ⓘ |
| originalEnactmentYear | 1975 ⓘ |
| policyGoal |
detection of redlining and other discriminatory practices
ⓘ
transparency in mortgage lending markets ⓘ |
| publicLawNumber | Public Law 94-200 ⓘ |
| purpose |
to assist in distributing public-sector investments in a manner designed to improve the private investment environment
ⓘ
to ensure fair access to credit for housing ⓘ to identify possible discriminatory lending patterns and enforce fair lending laws ⓘ to provide the public with loan data that can be used to help determine whether financial institutions are serving the housing needs of their communities ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Community Reinvestment Act
ⓘ
Equal Credit Opportunity Act ⓘ Fair Housing Act of 1968 ⓘ
surface form:
Fair Housing Act
|
| requires |
financial institutions to collect data on home mortgage applications and originations
ⓘ
financial institutions to report mortgage data to regulators ⓘ public disclosure of certain mortgage lending data ⓘ |
| usedBy |
community organizations
ⓘ
federal regulators ⓘ researchers ⓘ state regulators ⓘ the general public ⓘ |
| usedFor |
community reinvestment analysis
ⓘ
monitoring compliance with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act ⓘ monitoring compliance with the Fair Housing Act ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
→
abbreviation
→
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
HMDA