Biological Weapons Convention

E82809

The Biological Weapons Convention is an international treaty that prohibits the development, production, and stockpiling of biological and toxin weapons, forming a key pillar of global arms control and nonproliferation efforts.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf arms control treaty
disarmament treaty
international treaty
nonproliferation treaty
adoptedOn 1972-03-26
article Article I
Article II
Article III
Article IV
Article IX
Article V
Article VI
Article VII
Article VIII
Article X
Article XI
Article XII
Article XIII
Article XIV
Article XV
Article XV
surface form: Article XVI
category weapons of mass destruction treaties
depository Soviet government
surface form: Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

UK government
surface form: Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United States government
surface form: Government of the United States of America
encourages international cooperation in peaceful uses of biological science and technology
enteredIntoForceOn 1975-03-26
fullName Biological Weapons Convention self-linksurface differs
surface form: Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction
language Arabic
Chinese
English
French
Russian
Spanish
monitoredBy BWC Review Conferences
negotiatedAt Conference on Disarmament
surface form: Conference of the Committee on Disarmament
openedForSignatureOn 1972-04-10
pillarOf global arms control regime
weapons of mass destruction nonproliferation regime
prohibits biological agents for hostile purposes
microbial agents for hostile purposes
toxins for hostile purposes
weapons designed to use biological agents or toxins for hostile purposes
purpose prohibit development of biological weapons
prohibit development of toxin weapons
prohibit production of biological weapons
prohibit production of toxin weapons
prohibit stockpiling of biological weapons
prohibit stockpiling of toxin weapons
promote disarmament of biological and toxin weapons
region global
relatedTo Chemical Weapons Convention
Geneva Protocol
requires destruction of biological weapons stockpiles
destruction of toxin weapons stockpiles
national implementation measures
reviewConferenceInterval approximately every five years
scope biological agents not justified for prophylactic, protective or other peaceful purposes
secretariatSupportBy United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs
shortName BTWC
BWC
subject biological weapons
toxin weapons
verificationStatus lacks formal verification regime

Referenced by (34)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Organisation for the Prohibition of Biological Weapons (conceptually related regimes) wouldCooperateWith Biological Weapons Convention
this entity surface form: Biological Weapons Convention Implementation Support Unit
Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom legalFramework Biological Weapons Convention
this entity surface form: Biological Weapons Convention (non-nuclear WMD context)
Conference on Disarmament negotiatedInstrument Biological Weapons Convention
this entity surface form: Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction
Conference on Disarmament negotiatedInstrument Biological Weapons Convention
Biological Weapons Convention fullName Biological Weapons Convention self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction
Geneva Protocol inspired Biological Weapons Convention
Geneva Protocol relatedTo Biological Weapons Convention
United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs supportsTreaty Biological Weapons Convention
UN Security Council Resolution 1540 complements Biological Weapons Convention
BWC fullName Biological Weapons Convention
BWC alsoKnownAs Biological Weapons Convention
this entity surface form: Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction
BTWC abbreviationOf Biological Weapons Convention
BTWC shortName Biological Weapons Convention
Article II partOf Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article II (Biological Weapons Convention)
Article II basedOn Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article II (Biological Weapons Convention)
this entity surface form: Article I (Biological Weapons Convention)
Article VI partOf Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article VI (Biological Weapons Convention)
Article VI enteredIntoForceWith Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article VI (Biological Weapons Convention)
Article VI relatedInstrument Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article VI (Biological Weapons Convention)
this entity surface form: Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction
Article VIII partOf Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article VIII of the Biological Weapons Convention
Article VIII enteredIntoForceWith Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article VIII of the Biological Weapons Convention
Article X partOf Biological Weapons Convention
Article X locatedInDocument Biological Weapons Convention
Article X interpretedBy Biological Weapons Convention
this entity surface form: Review Conferences of the Biological Weapons Convention
Article XI partOf Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article XI of the Biological Weapons Convention
Article XV partOf Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article XV of the Biological Weapons Convention
Article XV locatedInInstrument Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article XV of the Biological Weapons Convention
this entity surface form: Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction
Article XV shortNameOfInstrument Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article XV of the Biological Weapons Convention
BWC Review Conferences partOf Biological Weapons Convention
this entity surface form: Biological Weapons Convention regime
BWC Review Conferences appliesTo Biological Weapons Convention
Article IX partOf Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article IX (Biological Weapons Convention)
Article IX treatyContext Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article IX (Biological Weapons Convention)
this entity surface form: Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction
Article XII partOf Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article XII (Biological Weapons Convention)
Article XII locatedInInstrument Biological Weapons Convention
subject surface form: Article XII (Biological Weapons Convention)
this entity surface form: Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction