Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom
E43856
The nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom encompasses the country's strategic doctrine, legal frameworks, and international agreements governing the development, deployment, and potential use of its nuclear arsenal.
All labels observed (14)
Statements (56)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | nuclear weapons policy ⓘ |
| airDeliveredNuclearWeapons | false ⓘ |
| allianceFramework |
NATO
ⓘ
surface form:
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
|
| alsoKnownAs |
British nuclear weapons policy
ⓘ
Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom ⓘ
surface form:
UK nuclear weapons policy
|
| cooperationFramework |
Agreement between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland for Cooperation on the Uses of Atomic Energy for Mutual Defence Purposes
ⓘ
surface form:
1958 US–UK Mutual Defence Agreement
|
| cooperationPartner |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| declaredPolicy |
nuclear weapons used only in defence of NATO allies in extreme circumstances
ⓘ
nuclear weapons used only in extreme circumstances of self-defence ⓘ |
| deliveryPlatform |
Dreadnought-class nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines
ⓘ
Vanguard-class nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines ⓘ |
| deliverySystem |
Trident nuclear missile system
ⓘ
surface form:
Trident submarine-launched ballistic missile system
|
| disarmamentCommitment | long-term goal of a world without nuclear weapons ⓘ |
| domesticLegislation |
Armed Forces Act provisions on nuclear operations
ⓘ
Nuclear Explosions (Prohibition and Inspections) Act 1998 ⓘ |
| executiveAuthority |
Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom
ⓘ
surface form:
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
|
| exportControlRegime |
participation in Nuclear Suppliers Group
ⓘ
participation in Zangger Committee ⓘ |
| firstUseOptionRetained | true ⓘ |
| geographicFocus | global strategic deterrence with emphasis on Euro-Atlantic area ⓘ |
| landBasedNuclearWeapons | false ⓘ |
| launchAuthority |
Prime Minister
ⓘ
surface form:
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
|
| legalFramework |
Biological Weapons Convention
ⓘ
surface form:
Biological Weapons Convention (non-nuclear WMD context)
Chemical Weapons Convention ⓘ
surface form:
Chemical Weapons Convention (non-nuclear WMD context)
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty ⓘ
surface form:
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (signed, not ratified)
Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty ⓘ
surface form:
Partial Test Ban Treaty
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty ⓘ
surface form:
Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
|
| missileSupplyArrangements |
Trident II D5 missile
ⓘ
surface form:
Trident II D5 missiles leased from the United States
|
| modernisationProgramme |
Dreadnought-class submarine
ⓘ
surface form:
Dreadnought-class submarine programme
replacement of UK nuclear warhead design ⓘ |
| noFirstUsePolicy | false ⓘ |
| nonProliferationCommitment | prevent spread of nuclear weapons ⓘ |
| NPTStatus | nuclear-weapon state under NPT ⓘ |
| nuclearArsenalStatus |
operationally independent
ⓘ
strategically linked to NATO ⓘ |
| nuclearPosture | continuous at-sea deterrent ⓘ |
| nuclearRoleInNATO | contribution to NATO’s overall nuclear deterrent ⓘ |
| nuclearSharingParticipation | false ⓘ |
| oversightBody |
British Parliament
ⓘ
surface form:
UK Parliament
|
| peacetimeDeployment | submarines on continuous patrol ⓘ |
| policyChange |
2010 decision to reduce operationally available warheads
ⓘ
2021 decision to raise the cap on total nuclear warheads ⓘ |
| policyInstrument |
Command Papers
ⓘ
surface form:
Defence Command Paper
Integrated Review of Security, Defence, Development and Foreign Policy 2021 ⓘ
surface form:
Integrated Review of Security, Defence, Development and Foreign Policy
UK Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 ⓘ
surface form:
Strategic Defence and Security Review
|
| policyOnTNP | opposition to Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons ⓘ |
| primaryObjective | deterrence ⓘ |
| publicJustification | deterrence of nuclear and major strategic threats ⓘ |
| safetyPrinciple | strict control and safety standards for nuclear weapons ⓘ |
| soleNuclearSystem |
Trident nuclear missile system
ⓘ
surface form:
Trident SLBM system
|
| strategicDoctrine | minimum credible deterrent ⓘ |
| transparencyPolicy | partial transparency on warhead numbers ⓘ |
| verificationSupport | support for international verification mechanisms ⓘ |
| warheadCapPolicy | numerical cap on total warhead stockpile ⓘ |
| warheadType | thermonuclear warhead ⓘ |
Referenced by (19)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
British nuclear weapons programme
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom continuous at-sea deterrent
Elizabethan era (second Elizabethan age)
→
hasKeyProcess
→
Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Cold War realignment of the UK
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom nuclear weapons programme
this entity surface form:
UK Strategic Nuclear Forces (at integration level)
Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom
→
alsoKnownAs
→
Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
UK nuclear weapons policy
Vanguard-class ballistic missile submarines
→
nationalProgram
→
Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Vanguard-class ballistic missile submarine
this entity surface form:
UK Trident programme
this entity surface form:
British nuclear weapons programme
Dreadnought-class submarine
→
nuclearDeterrentSystem
→
Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
UK Trident programme
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom Trident programme
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom strategic nuclear deterrent
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom nuclear weapons programme
this entity surface form:
US–UK Trident arrangements
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom strategic nuclear deterrent
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom nuclear deterrent
Submarine School at HMS Raleigh
→
isPartOfCapability
→
Nuclear weapons policy of the United Kingdom
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom strategic deterrent
this entity surface form:
United Kingdom nuclear forces