Modern architecture
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Modern architecture is a 20th-century architectural style characterized by minimal ornamentation, functional design, and the use of new materials and construction technologies such as steel, glass, and reinforced concrete.
Aliases (7)
Statements (82)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
architectural style
→
cultural movement → |
| appliedTo |
civic buildings
→
educational buildings → industrial buildings → office buildings → residential buildings → |
| developedFrom |
19th-century engineering architecture
→
rationalist architecture → |
| emergedInCentury |
20th century
→
|
| followedBy |
Deconstructivism
→
Postmodern architecture → |
| geographicScope |
global
→
|
| hasAlternativeName |
Modernist architecture
→
|
| hasCharacteristic |
asymmetrical compositions
→
emphasis on volume over mass → expression of structure → functional design → minimal ornamentation → open floor plans → rejection of historical styles → use of clean lines → |
| hasInfluenceOn |
contemporary architecture
→
high-tech architecture → minimalist architecture → sustainable architecture → |
| hasKeyFigure |
Alison and Peter Smithson
→
Alvar Aalto NERFINISHED → Erich Mendelsohn → Frank Lloyd Wright → Gerrit Rietveld → J.J.P. Oud → Kenzo Tange → Le Corbusier → Louis Kahn → Ludwig Mies van der Rohe → Oscar Niemeyer → Philip Johnson → Richard Neutra → Walter Gropius → |
| hasMotto |
form follows function
→
|
| hasMovement |
Bauhaus architecture
→
Brutalism → Expressionist architecture → International Style → Organic architecture → |
| hasNotableWork |
Barcelona Pavilion
→
Bauhaus Dessau building → Brasília civic buildings → Fallingwater → Seagram Building → UN Headquarters → Villa Savoye → |
| hasPeriod |
early modernism
→
high modernism → late modernism → |
| hasPrinciple |
functional zoning of space
→
honest expression of materials → integration of structure and form → mass production of building components → reduction of ornament → standardization of building elements → universal design language → use of new technologies → |
| influencedBy |
Arts and Crafts movement
→
Bauhaus → Constructivism → De Stijl → Industrial Revolution → Modernism → advances in engineering → new construction technologies → |
| opposedTo |
Beaux-Arts architecture
→
eclecticism in architecture → historicist architecture → |
| usesMaterial |
glass
→
industrial materials → reinforced concrete → steel → |
| usesTechnology |
curtain wall construction
→
reinforced concrete frame → steel frame construction → |
Referenced by (17)
| Subject (surface form when different) | Predicate |
|---|---|
|
Cornelis van Eesteren
("functionalism (architecture)")
→
Erich Mendelsohn → Frank Lloyd Wright → La Sarraz Congress ("Modern Movement in architecture") → Nathaniel A. Owings ("Modernism in architecture") → Norman Foster ("High-tech architecture") → Philip Johnson → Richard Meier → Walter Netsch → |
movement |
|
George L. Dahl
("Modernist architecture")
→
Taliesin West → |
style |
|
Quebec Pavilion
("Modernist architecture")
→
|
architecturalStyle |
|
Art Nouveau
("Modernist architecture")
→
|
followedBy |
|
Prairie School
("Modernist architecture")
→
|
influenced |
|
Henry-Russell Hitchcock
("Modern Architecture: Romanticism and Reintegration")
→
|
notableWork |
|
Googie architecture
("Mid-century modern architecture")
→
|
relatedStyle |
|
Pierre Savoye
("Modernist architecture")
→
|
villaArchitecturalStyle |