Public Law 88-38

E78173

Public Law 88-38 is the federal statute enacted in 1963 that prohibits wage discrimination based on sex, commonly known as the Equal Pay Act.

Aliases (1)

Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
anti-discrimination law
labor law
aimsTo eliminate sex-based wage differentials
amends Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938
appliesTo employees covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act
employers covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act
citationStyle Pub. L. 88-38
codifiedIn 29 U.S.C. § 206(d)
country United States
effectiveArea private sector employers covered by FLSA
public sector employers covered by FLSA
enactedBy 88th United States Congress
enforcedBy Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
U.S. Department of Labor
establishes prohibition on paying employees of one sex less than employees of the opposite sex for equal work
hasCommonName Equal Pay Act
hasLegislativeBranch United States Congress
hasPresident John F. Kennedy
hasPurpose to prohibit sex-based wage discrimination in the workplace
hasShortTitle Equal Pay Act of 1963
hasTypeOfDiscriminationAddressed sex-based wage discrimination
historicalContext enacted during the presidency of John F. Kennedy
part of early federal efforts to promote gender equality in employment
jurisdiction federal government of the United States
language English
legalRemedy back pay for wage discrimination
injunctive relief against discriminatory pay practices
legislativeIntent to correct conditions in which the wage structure of many segments of industry has been based on an ancient but outmoded belief that a man should be paid more than a woman even though his duties are the same
partOf United States labor and employment law framework
prohibits wage discrimination based on sex
protects workers from sex-based pay disparities
providesExceptionFor differentials based on any factor other than sex
merit systems
seniority systems
systems which measure earnings by quantity or quality of production
publicLawNumber 88-38
relatedTo Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
requires equal pay for equal work regardless of sex
signedBy John F. Kennedy
signingDate 1963-06-10
statutesAtLargeCitation 77 Stat. 56
subject equal pay
sex discrimination
wage discrimination
yearEnacted 1963

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Public Law 88-38 ("Pub. L. 88-38")
citationStyle
Equal Pay Act of 1963
publicLawNumber

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