Airline Deregulation Act

E77595

The Airline Deregulation Act is a 1978 U.S. federal law that removed government control over airline fares, routes, and market entry, leading to increased competition and major restructuring of the airline industry.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
aviation law
abolishesAgencyBy 1985
affectsIndustry commercial aviation
amends Federal Aviation Act of 1958
associatedWithAdministration Carter administration
codifiedIn Title 49 of the United States Code
containsProvision Essential Air Service
surface form: Essential Air Service program
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dateSigned 1978-10-24
economicPhilosophy deregulation
market liberalization
enactedBy United States Congress
establishesProgram Essential Air Service
impact greater route flexibility for airlines
increased flight frequency on popular routes
lower average airfares over time
reduced nonstop service to some small communities
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
leadsTo entry of new low-cost carriers
exit and bankruptcy of some established airlines
fare discounting and price competition
hub-and-spoke route systems
increased competition among airlines
major restructuring of the airline industry
longTitle Airline Deregulation Act self-linksurface differs
surface form: An Act to amend the Federal Aviation Act of 1958, to encourage, develop, and attain an air transportation system which relies on competitive market forces to determine the quality, variety, and price of air services, and for other purposes
notableSupporter Alfred E. Kahn
phasesOutAgency Civil Aeronautics Board
policyGoal improve efficiency of air transportation
increase competition in airline industry
rely on competitive market forces
preempts most state regulation of airline rates, routes, and services
primaryPurpose deregulation of airline industry
publicLawNumber Public Law 95-504
purposeOfProgram maintain air service to small and rural communities
regulatoryAreaRetained airline safety regulation
removesGovernmentControlOver airline fares
airline routes
market entry of new airlines
safetyRegulationRetainedBy Federal Aviation Administration
sector transportation
shortTitle Airline Deregulation Act self-link
signedBy Jimmy Carter
title Airline Deregulation Act self-linksurface differs
surface form: Airline Deregulation Act of 1978
transfersAuthorityFrom Civil Aeronautics Board
transfersAuthorityTo market forces
yearEnacted 1978

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

95th Congress passedLegislation Airline Deregulation Act
subject surface form: 95th United States Congress
Airline Deregulation Act shortTitle Airline Deregulation Act self-link
Airline Deregulation Act longTitle Airline Deregulation Act self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: An Act to amend the Federal Aviation Act of 1958, to encourage, develop, and attain an air transportation system which relies on competitive market forces to determine the quality, variety, and price of air services, and for other purposes
Airline Deregulation Act title Airline Deregulation Act self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Airline Deregulation Act of 1978
Essential Air Service createdAsPartOf Airline Deregulation Act
this entity surface form: Airline Deregulation Act of 1978
Civil Aeronautics Board dissolvedBy Airline Deregulation Act
this entity surface form: Airline Deregulation Act of 1978 (phased elimination)
Carter administration legislation Airline Deregulation Act
Motor Carrier Act of 1980 relatedTo Airline Deregulation Act
this entity surface form: Airline Deregulation Act of 1978
Public Law 95-504 officialName Airline Deregulation Act
this entity surface form: Airline Deregulation Act of 1978
Public Law 95-504 shortName Airline Deregulation Act
Alfred E. Kahn influenced Airline Deregulation Act
this entity surface form: U.S. Airline Deregulation Act of 1978