Canaanites

E77501

The Canaanites were an ancient Semitic-speaking people of the Levant known from Bronze Age city-states and frequently mentioned in biblical and Near Eastern sources.

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Observed surface forms (7)


Statements (62)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Semitic people
ancient people
archaeologicalCulture Levantine Bronze Age urban culture
biblicalRole inhabitants of the Promised Land before Israelites
burialPractices tombs and rock-cut graves
conqueredBy Assyria
surface form: Neo-Assyrian Empire

Neo-Babylonian Empire
New Kingdom of Egypt
culturalLegacy contributed to development of alphabetic writing
influenced Israelite religion
cultureArea Ancient Near East
economy agriculture
city-state based trade
maritime trade (especially coastal Canaanites)
ethnicity Northwest Semitic
ethnonymOrigin term used in Egyptian and Akkadian sources for Levantine populations
language Canaanite languages
Phoenician language
languageFamily Northwest Semitic
surface form: Northwest Semitic languages
mainDeity El
mentionedIn Akkadian texts
Egyptian texts
Tanakh
surface form: Hebrew Bible

Ugaritic texts
modernScholarshipView ancestors of Phoenicians and many Israelites
neighbors Egyptians
surface form: Ancient Egyptians

Hittite Empire
Mesopotamian states
notableCity Byblos
Hazor
Jericho
surface form: Jericho (Bronze Age)

Megiddo
Sidon
Tyre
Ugarit
pantheonIncludesDeity Anat
Asherah
Astarte
Baal
El
politicalOrganization city-states
region Canaan
Levant region
surface form: Levant

Levant region
surface form: Southern Levant
religion Canaanite religion
ritualPractice animal sacrifice
temple worship
stormDeity Baal
subgroupIncludes Amorites
Amorites
surface form: Girgashites

Canaanites self-linksurface differs
surface form: Hittites (Levantine groups named in Bible)

Hivites
Jebusites
Perizzites
Phoenician civilization
surface form: Phoenicians

Sidonians
timePeriod Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
Late Bronze Age
writingSystem Phoenician alphabet
Proto-Canaanite script
Ugaritic alphabet
surface form: Ugaritic cuneiform

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Canaan associatedPeople Canaanites
this entity surface form: Hivites
Canaan associatedPeople Canaanites
this entity surface form: Girgashites
Shechem culturalContext Canaanites
this entity surface form: Canaanite
Hazor culture Canaanites
this entity surface form: Canaanite
Ugarit culture Canaanites
this entity surface form: Canaanite culture
Simon the Zealot epithet Canaanites
this entity surface form: the Cananaean
Jebusites ethnicity Canaanites
this entity surface form: Canaanite
Perizzites ethnicity Canaanites
this entity surface form: Canaanite people
Judges featuresEnemyGroup Canaanites
subject surface form: Book of Judges
Canaan inhabitants Canaanites
Perizzites mentionedAlongside Canaanites
Jebusites neighboringPeoples Canaanites
this entity surface form: Canaanite
Canaanites subgroupIncludes Canaanites self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Hittites (Levantine groups named in Bible)